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作文承德导游词(精选16篇)

作文承德导游词 篇1

普宁寺系承德外八庙之一,是国务院确定的汉族地区佛教全国重点寺院。这里群山环抱,形胜优越,气候绝佳,山水兼有北雄南秀之美。清朝政府在这里兴建了皇家园林避暑山庄和外八庙佛教建筑群,在康熙、乾隆、嘉庆年间成为仅次於北京的全国第二个政治中心,它融汇了我国多民族的历史、文化、艺术和建筑,使承德成为一座以园林和寺庙著称的著名历史文化名城。外八庙修建於清康熙五十二年至乾隆四十五年(l7l3-l780年),由溥仁寺、溥善寺、普乐寺、安远庙、普宁寺、普佑寺、须弥福寿之庙、普陀宗乘之庙、殊像寺、广安寺和罗汉堂等11座寺庙组成,这11座寺庙分外八处受北京雍和宫管辖,得名“外八庙”。其中以普宁寺最为完整、壮观。

普宁寺建於清乾隆二十至二十四年(1755-1759年),占地面积33000平方米,是外八庙中较大的寺庙建筑群。当时清政府平定了厄鲁特蒙古准噶尔部达瓦齐的叛乱,在避暑山庄为厄鲁特四部上层贵族封爵,因他们信奉藏传佛教,故仿西藏三摩耶(又称桑耶寺)建制修建了普宁寺。淆政府希望边疆人民“安其居,乐其业,永永普宁”,取名“普宁寺”。

普宁寺建筑风格独特,它吸收并融合了汉地佛教寺院和藏传佛教寺院的建筑格局,南半部为汉地寺庙的“七堂伽蓝”式布局:中轴线上依次分布着山门、天王殿、大雄宝殿等殿堂;两侧为钟鼓楼和东西配殿,南北长150米,宽70米。北半部为藏式寺庙建筑:以大乘阁为中心,周围环列着许多藏式碉房建筑物——红台、白台以及四座白色喇嘛塔。

普宁寺正门,面阔五间,当中三间石刻拱门,象徵“三解脱门”(空门、无相门、无作门)。殿内供奉的两位天神即“哼哈二将”,是1986年修复时新塑的,高4.34米,木骨泥塑。手持金刚杵,裸露上身,衣缠腰际,瞠目作威猛状。左为密持金刚,右为那罗延金刚。碑亭为平面三间方型,重檐歇山顶,下檐单翘单昂,上檐单翘重昂,黄琉璃瓦绿剪边覆顶。亭内有三座碑,中间是《御制普宁寺碑文》,记载了兴建普宁寺原委和布局;左右为《御制平定准噶尔勒铭伊犁之碑》、《御制平定准噶尔後勒铭伊犁之碑》,记述清政府平定准噶尔部贵族达瓦齐.阿睦尔撒纳的叛乱,巩固西北边防的史实。这三座碑均为乾隆御笔,用满、汉、蒙、藏四种文书写成。钟楼平阔三间,两层楼阁,单檐歇山顶。内悬清朝雍正年间铜钟一尊,高2米,口径1.26米。每日清晨,喇嘛叩击108响,僧人开始上殿念经。佛教称这108声钟声可去108种烦恼,“闻钟声,烦恼清,智慧长,菩提生”。

大殿为重檐歇山顶,覆绿剪边黄琉璃瓦,正脊中央置一藏传佛教寺院建筑特有装饰铜质鎏金宝塔。屋脊、前後垂脊、岔脊头共有十个鸱吻,在建筑上可保护脊垄稳固、不渗水。檐角上各有七个栩栩如生的飞禽走兽像,它们各有其寓意。第一个是龙,能兴风作雨,是帝王象徵。第二个为凤,鸟中之王,指有圣德之人。第三个是狮子,为镇山之王,勇猛威严。第四个是天马,象徵皇帝威德畅达四方。第五个是海马,喻意皇帝威德可通天八海。第六个是狻猊,是一种能食虎豹的猛兽。第七个叫押鱼,为海中异兽,能灭火防灾。大殿正中供奉三世佛,中间是现世佛释迦牟尼,左边是前世佛燃燈,右边是未来佛弥勒,木雕金漆,金光闪烁,仪态庄严。两侧山墙石坛上排列十八罗汉像。北墙绘有八尊度母和胜乐十六天女图,栩栩如生,传神入画。屋顶绘有六字真言。

普宁寺後半部的藏式寺院建筑是模仿桑耶寺风格,通过建筑总体布局和个体造型来反映藏传佛教的世界观,把密宗的曼荼罗等清净佛国理想境界用具体建筑形象表现出来,使整个建筑具有象徵作用。“曼荼罗”的梵语,义为“轮集”,或译作“;轮坛”、“坛城”,是密宗僧侣修行时构筑的法坛,後演变为“圆轮俱足、诸佛集会”的圣坛。普宁寺的後半部就是根据佛经对宇宙的描述设计的。大乘之阁巍然屹立中间,代表须弥山,象徵世界中心,阁之东西则建有日殿和月殿,表示日月环绕宇宙世界运行,阁的四面有四座重层殿宇代表四大部洲:东胜神洲殿象徵风,起着长养万物的作用,形如半月,故建筑月牙形台殿;南瞻部殿象徵火,形为三角,起着促进万物成熟的作用,建成梯形台殿;西牛贺洲殿象徵水,摄受万物,建成椭圆形台殿;北俱卢洲象徵地,保护万物,建成正方形台殿。阁之四隅有四座宝塔,代表佛之“四智”:西北角的白色塔为“大圆境智”,能清楚地反映、认识世界万象;东北角黑色塔为“平等性智”,视世界万物平等无差别;东南角的红色塔为“妙观察智”,表示佛能明察善恶,妙观万法;西南角绿色塔为“成所作智”,表示信佛能成就自利和利他事业。大乘之阁五顶紧密连接,结成一个屋顶组群,四大部洲的台殿和日月殿是把藏式平顶建筑改变比例,作为基座,上建汉式木构建筑,而白台建筑则是藏族形式,这样使汉藏建筑巧妙结合,外形雄伟又具有园林配置,形成汉藏文化相互融合的风格独特的寺庙建筑。

大乘之阁内部分三层,在上下贯通的中部供奉着世界最大的木雕——千手千眼观世音菩萨像。这尊佛像高22.28米,腰围15米,重量达110顿,用松、柏、榆、椴、杉五种木材制成,约需120立方米木材。观音站在莲花座上双手合十,背後又生出40只手来,每只手上有一只眼隋,各持一件法器。造型庄严,慈颜善目,衣纹自然流畅,是宝贵的艺术珍品。

在千手千眼观音两旁是高达l4米的善才和龙女木雕塑像。大乘之阁的二楼供藏五方佛,三楼的迥廊上供奉三世佛和宝塔。阁内的墙壁均用万佛龛装饰,每个佛龛内部都有一尊金漆藏泥无量寿佛,共计一万零九十尊,整个殿堂装饰得金碧辉煌。

大乘之阁东侧还有妙严室,是乾隆皇帝进庙休息之所。西侧有讲经堂,是蒙古佛教首领章嘉国师和哲布尊丹巴呼图克图讲经场所。周围还有八栋共40间僧房,是上层佛教界人士驻锡之所和喇嘛僧房。据说在乾隆年间,普宁寺有喇嘛二百多人。

作文承德导游词 篇2

各位朋友们:

大家好,欢迎大家来承德避暑山庄观光游览。避暑山庄位于承德市区北部,是我国现存最大的古典皇家园林。

避暑山庄是清代康、乾盛世的象征。作为山庄缔造者的康熙、乾隆,都曾六下江南,遍历天下景物之美。在修建避暑山庄时,博采众家之长,融合中国南北园林风格为一体,使避暑山庄成为中国古典园林艺术的总结与升华。我国园林专家们说,整个避暑山庄就是祖国锦绣河山的缩影,这原因与避暑山庄的地形有关。

请各位向右看,远处的山峦上,有一巨大石柱,擎天而立,直插云端。它上粗下细,很像洗衣用的棒槌,我们承德人叫它棒槌山,康熙皇帝赐名“磬锤峰”。修建避暑山庄时,巧借此景,使山庄内外浑然一体,扩大了空间感,创造了新的意境美,这是山庄设计者运用“借景”这一造园艺术的成功典范。一般来承德的人,都要到山上去摸一下棒槌山,因为承德民间流传这样一句话:“摸到棒槌山,能活一百三。”如果大家有兴趣的话,不妨明天上山摸一摸,一定很有意思的。

门前两侧这两个铜狮,威风凛凛。说起这两个铜狮,还有一段动人的传说呢!相传在中国抗日战争时期,日本侵略军侵占了承德并大肆抢劫。有一天一群日本兵发现这两个铜狮子很漂亮,是无价之宝,就想抢走,可是铜狮子太重,他们搬也搬不动,于是就分头去找工具。这一切让护院的老人看在眼里,痛在心上。他想铜狮子是国家的财宝,决不能让日本兵抢走。他灵机一动,立即从村里找来猪血,涂在狮子的眼睛上,等日本兵找到工具回来后发现狮子的眼睛红红的,都哭出了血,个个吓得目瞪口呆,害怕搬动狮子会给他们带来厄运,便慌里慌张地逃走了,这对国宝才得以保留至今。现在这对铜狮成了人们心目中的吉祥物。如果大家想万事如意的话,千万别忘了摸摸它。

今天我们就到这儿,我们下次见,Goodbay!

作文承德导游词 篇3

小布达拉宫就是普陀宗乘之庙,俗称小布达拉宫。在避暑山庄以北,“须弥福寿之庙”的西侧,是一座具有非凡艺术代价的寺庙构筑。全庙除主体大红台、懂得台等外,尚有四十多座各式百般的僧房佛殿白台和塔台,是承德外八庙中局限最大的一个,占地面积22万平方米,气魄宏伟,异常壮观。

该庙是仿西藏拉萨布达拉宫建筑的,“普陀宗乘”是藏语“布达拉”的汉译。庙依山制作,坐北朝南,山门内是碑阁,北是五塔门,高十余米,有拱门三个,上建红、黄、黑、白、绿五座喇嘛塔。门北是琉璃牌楼。牌楼北地形渐高,各式白台、塔台构筑因地形而散置,坎坷有别,变革多端。最后为宏伟高峻的主体构筑大红台。大红台的正面,下面是高达十八米的懂得台,其上矗立着高达二十五米的大红台。红台内附近为三层群楼,中央是重檐攒尖鎏金铜瓦项的“万法归一”殿。

清帝乾隆建筑这座局限雄伟的喇嘛古刹,是有其用意的。乾隆三十五年,是乾隆六十寿辰,乾隆三十六年是他母亲八十寿辰,蒙古族又虔信黄教(喇嘛教格鲁派),借蒙古、青海、新疆等地少数民族的王公、部落长来承德为他祝寿之机,操作喇嘛教,举办绥抚。桑珠孜宗堡始建于1363年,是后藏日喀则地域最早的构筑之一,被称作“小布达拉宫”。布达拉宫扩建时,在形制友善势威风凛凛上受到桑珠孜宗堡影响。在承德市避暑山庄正北,始建于乾隆三十二年,是为庆贺乾隆的60大寿而建的,也是“外八庙”中局限最大的一座。其样式仿拉萨布达拉宫,气魄壮观,故又称为“小布达拉宫”。

乾隆三十六年,为乾隆帝六十寿辰和皇太后八十寿辰之年,边疆各少数民族的首领都要集承德,进行隆重的庆寿勾当,呈现了亘古未有的全百姓族大连合的排场。为了恭顺各族信奉,连合各族人民,乾隆帝御旨制作这座大型寺院。

其时,边疆各少数民族多半爱崇藏传释教。拉萨布达拉宫是藏传释教的一此中心。而藏传释教宣称布达拉宫为观世音菩萨的道场。观民音菩萨的道场听说有三处:一在印度,一在西藏,一在南海(浙江普陀山)。乾隆帝以为,观音发祥于印度,然后先到西藏为本土,以是在承建观音道场便"仿西藏,非仿南海"。普陀宗乘之庙是在汉族传统构筑的基本上融合藏族构筑特点制作的,它是汉藏构筑世术领悟的规范

这座寺庙最大的特点就是其藏式构筑,庙内共有巨细构筑约60处,多是平顶白墙。主体构筑大红台是一座暗赤色的方形构筑,在周围白色楼宇的映衬下,很是抢眼。大红台中心的万法归一殿顶部所有被鎏金铜瓦所包围,仅此一项造价等于黄金万两,这里是进行重大的宗教典礼或清帝访问重要的少数民族部落首领及王公大臣们的场合。普陀宗乘之庙古木参天,情形寂静,还可在此远眺棒槌山,是外八庙中不行不游的一处。

作文承德导游词 篇4

前几天,我和妈妈、老姨、小哥哥一路筹谋着去旅游。所在就定为承德和北京。

本日一早晨,我们带上随身物品来到了火车站。历经6个多小时的远程跋涉,颠末巨细26个站点,终于达到了我们的目标地——承德。

达到目标地后,我们抉择先去小布达拉宫游览一番。我们打上车,一起说言笑笑,不知不觉的就到了小布达拉宫,而且尚有免费的导游领路和讲授。让我们分明白很多古代的工作。说小布达拉宫是为了庆贺乾隆天子六十寿辰和皇太后八十寿辰而建筑的。首要特点是藏式构筑。颠末战乱,很多红墙脱落,白墙坍毁,召集各人捐钱重建小布达拉宫。

我们一边听讲授,一边走路。发明有3个大门可以走,导游说左边的门是蓬勃门,右边的门是升官门,中间的是安全门。大大都人都走了安全门,妈妈却走蓬勃门,我迷惑的问妈妈为什么走蓬勃门,妈妈说:“我但愿我们公司的买卖茂盛,财路滔滔,虽然得走蓬勃门了!”“哦,原本是这样呀。”我承诺一声继承向前走。

不久,我们来到了一座寺庙——佛缘,任务讲授员说这里是天子天天都来拜的大佛。接近大佛可觉得家人许愿,沾一点灵气回家。妈妈便为我求了一个佛珠,100元呐,吓死我了!妈妈说这玉珠只是眷念品罢了,要害是我们为重建小布达拉宫添砖加瓦孝顺一点力气。我名顿开,多年往后,重建的小布达拉宫也有我的“功勋”呢!

一起上,固然下着小雨,我们依然兴高采烈。当我们登上小布达拉宫时,发明墙壁上有很多窗户,有些是关闭的,有些是敞开的。导游说:“这是佛常常念佛的处所。佛不能看到人世的花花绿绿,男女老小。这些窗户有些是明窗,有些是盲窗。明窗是向上倾斜45°角,向外只能看到蓝天和白云。盲窗天然是关闭式的,基础看不到表面的。”为了证实导游说的,我们进去一看,公然与导游说的千篇一律。转眼间,导游与我们辞别了,说:“我的事变到此竣事,衷心祝愿各人旅途舒畅!”

就这样,我们在导游的活跃讲授中竣事了小布达拉宫之旅。

作文承德导游词 篇5

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello! Welcome to Chengde summer resort. Located in the north of ChengdeCity, the summer resort is an existing classical Royal Garden in China.

The summer resort is a symbol of the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong in QingDynasty. As the founders of the villa, Kangxi and Qianlong visited the south ofthe Yangtze River for six times, traversing the beauty of the scenery in theworld. In the construction of the summer resort, the advantages of many familieswere learned, and the style of Chinese north and south gardens was integrated,so that the summer resort became the summary and sublimation of Chineseclassical garden art. Chinese garden experts say that the whole summer resort isthe epitome of the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland. Why doexperts say that? I think ladies and gentlemen will answer this question aftervisiting the summer resort. However, I would like to remind you that the reasonis related to the topography of the summer resort. (the tour guide adoptssuspense method to stimulate tourists' interest in sightseeing)

Ladies and gentlemen, the summer resort is here. Please get out of the I'll show you her style.

(outside Lizheng gate)

Ladies and gentlemen, the antique door in front of us is the main door ofthe summer resort, which is called the Li main door. It is the entrance of theQing emperor. The palace gate is three rooms wide, with two floors up and e are three square door openings in the lower layer, and a city platform anda que tower in the upper layer. You see, there is a stone plaque on the top ofthe middle door. On it is the "Lizhengmen" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong inManchu, Tibetan, Han, Uygur and Mongolian. It symbolizes that our motherland isa unified multi-ethnic country.

There are two stone lions on both sides of the door to show the majesty ofthe emperor. There is Yudao square in front of the gate. The road is paved withblue stones. There are stone tablets in the East and west of the square, onwhich are engraved in Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Chinese characters:"officials wait to dismount here", so we call it dismount tablet. There is a redscreen wall to the south of the square, separating the Royal Garden from theoutside world. It is said that there is a golden rooster flying from Jiguanmountain in Hongzhaobi. In the dead of night, if you tap Zhaobi, the GoldenRooster will chirp. If you want to make a textual research, please come here atnight to listen. OK! Today, I invite you to be the "emperor" and go in and feelthe life of the emperor.

(inside the main entrance of Li)

Please look to the right. On the mountain in the distance, there is a hugestone pillar standing up from the sky, straight into the clouds. It is thick onthe top and thin on the bottom, which is very similar to the hammer used forwashing clothes. We Chengde people call it Bangchui mountain, and Emperor Kangxinamed it "qingchufeng". During the construction of the summer resort, this sceneis skillfully used to integrate the inside and outside of the resort, expand thesense of space, and create a new artistic conception. This is a successfulexample for the designer of the resort to use the garden art of "borrowingscenery". People who come to Chengde usually go to the mountain to touchBangchui mountain, because there is a popular saying in Chengde: "if you touchBangchui mountain, you can live one hundred and three years." If you areinterested, you may as well go up the mountain tomorrow to have a touch. It mustbe very interesting.

The palace in front is the place where the Qing emperor "worked and lived"in Chengde. Now Chengde people call it the summer resort Museum.

(in the exhibition room)

The first picture that comes to our eyes is the complete picture of thesummer resort, which is the full picture of the peak period of the Qing er resort, also known as "Rehe Palace", "Chengde Palace". It startedconstruction in 1703, the 42nd year of Emperor Kangxi, and was completed in1792, the 57th year of Emperor Qianlong. In the early and middle Qing Dynasty,several emperors came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal withgovernment affairs, usually in April and may of the lunar calendar, and returnedto Beijing in September and October. In fact, the summer resort has become thesecond political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of5.64 million square meters, which is about twice the size of the summer palacein Beijing and eight times the size of Beihai. The villa can be divided intopalace area and garden scenic area. The palace area is composed of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and Donggong. Gardenscenic area is divided into mountain area, Lake area and plain area. Themountain area is wide, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of thevilla. The villa is the essence of the national garden, with the characteristicsof Nan Xiu Bei Xia. There are 90 pavilions, 29 dykes and bridges, 25inscriptions on cliffs, more than 70 groups of rockeries and stones, more than120 groups of buildings such as temples, halls, temples, pavilions, towers andpavilions, with a total construction area of more than 100000 square meters.

The 36 scenes named after four words by Emperor Kangxi and the 36 scenesnamed after three words by Emperor Qianlong are known as "72 scenes of summerresort". Emperor Kangxi praised it as "the north pole with its own mountains andrivers, and the natural scenery is better than the West Lake." The palace wallof the villa is about 10 kilometers long. Because it looks like the Great Wall,we Chengde people affectionately call it "little Great Wall". Outside the palacewalls are the Royal temples built in imitation of the famous temples of allethnic groups in China. These temples are semicircular around the periphery ofthe villa, forming the trend of the stars and the moon, symbolizing that allethnic groups in the country were closely around the ruling center of the QingDynasty at that time. With the passage of time and the change of dynasties, thesummer resort has gone through many vicissitudes. After the founding of newChina, the villa has been reborn. Now it is a well preserved and large-scaleRoyal Garden in China, a world cultural heritage and a famous tourist attractionat home and abroad.

(coming to the second exhibition room)

Most of the pictures on display here are pictures. This picture of autumnMulan is eye-catching. Mulan, which means sentinel deer in Manchu. The way towhistle deer is that before dawn, soldiers sneak into the mountain forest,wearing deerskin and antlers, whistling at the mouth to imitate the call of amale deer. Autumn is the season for deer to mate and group. In this way, thefemale deer can be drawn out for shooting. "Means hunting in autumn. Thispicture is painted by Xinglong a in Qing Dynasty. It depicts the hunting sceneof the emperor more than 200 years ago. You may wonder why the emperor of theQing Dynasty led a large group of people to hunt here for thousands of use after the emperor of the Qing Dynasty entered the pass, the fightingcapacity of the Eight Banners who were brave and good at fighting in historybegan to decline. Some of them fled, some wounded themselves, sometimes oneperson was injured, and many people escorted them, in order not to go to thefront line. Emperor Kangxi realized that it was urgent to improve the quality ofsoldiers and consolidate the northern frontier. In this situation, EmperorKangxi personally led the Eight Banners out of xifengkou and went north toinspect, and set up a Mulan paddock for the purpose of practicing martial artsin Suiyuan.

The establishment of Mulan paddock was the product of the friendlyrelationship between the Qing Dynasty and the Mongolian and TibetanNationalities. It closed the relationship between the Mongolian and Tibetanareas and the Central Plains, strengthened the exchanges among the Manchu,Mongolian, Tibetan and Han nationalities, consolidated the northern borderdefense, and was conducive to resisting the invasion and expansion of tsaristRussia. The annual hunting lasted about 20 days each time. The emperorpersonally led officials of various government departments and eight banners ofManchu and Mongolian to participate. In order to meet the needs of a largenumber of people, accommodation, rest, savings and the emperor's handling ofgovernment affairs, more than ten palaces were built from Beijing to thepaddock. Rehe is located in the middle of this northern patrol route. FromBeijing to here, the memorial ceremony is coming day and night. Moreover, theclimate here is pleasant, the scenery is beautiful, and the water and grass areabundant. So Kangxi decided to build a large palace here, which is Rehe this regard, Qianlong had a very clear saying: "our emperor built this villaoutside the Great Wall, not for his own travel in Henan, but for theconstruction of the world.".

History shows that the establishment of the autumn festival and the summerresort achieved the Emperor Kangxi's political goal of "combining the internaland external heart and forming a solid career". Now let's look at this pictureagain. It can be divided into two parts: the imperial camp and the huntingground. The imperial camp was the place where the emperor lived and dealt withthe government affairs, and the hunting ground was the place where he actuallyhunted. When hunting, there was strict organization and discipline. After thesoldiers disguised as deer led the deer out, the sergeants gradually reduced theencirclement to the level of people side by side and horses with ears, but theycould not shoot at will. At this time, the emperor first came out to shootarrows, and then the princes, ministers and soldiers shot in turn. The pictureshows a deer hunting scene. Please follow me.

This second gate is called "Yue shoot", which is the place where theemperor watched the archery competition between the emperor's son and hisgrandson. There is a plaque on the top of the door, which is written with fourgold-plated characters of "summer villa". It is the imperial pen of EmperorKangxi. This plaque is extremely beautiful and eye-catching. Perhaps you havefound that the word "avoid" in this summer resort is written one morehorizontal. Is it Emperor Kangxi's mistake, or is there another reason )Thisgentleman (young lady) is right. It turns out that in the Qing Dynasty, when thetwo characters "Bi" were used at the same time, either way of writing wascorrect. This is a variant character phenomenon. Here Emperor Kangxi wrote itfor the sake of pursuing the beauty of calligraphy.

The two bronze lions on both sides of the gate are majestic. Speaking ofthese two bronze lions, there is a touching legend! It is said that during theAnti Japanese War, the Japanese invaders occupied Chengde and plundered it. Oneday, a group of Japanese soldiers found that the two bronze lions were beautifuland priceless. They wanted to take them away, but they were too heavy to carrythem. So they went to find tools separately. All this makes the old people inthe nursing home look in the eyes and feel pain in the heart. He thought thatthe bronze lion was the treasure of the country, and it must not be taken awayby the Japanese soldiers. He had an idea. He immediately got pig blood from thevillage and smeared it on the lion's eyes. When the Japanese soldiers found thetools and came back, they found that the lion's eyes were red, and they allcried blood. They were all stunned. They were afraid that moving the lion wouldbring them bad luck, so they ran away in a panic. This pair of nationaltreasures has been preserved until now. Now the pair of bronze lions have becomemascots in people's minds. If you want everything to go well, don't forget totouch it.

德导游词英语作文3

Dear friends

Hello! Today we visit Pule temple. Pule temple, commonly known asyuantingzi, is another royal temple built by Emperor Qianlong after PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. It covers an area of 24000 square meters with the eastfacing the West and the central axis facing the summer resort. The first half ofthe architecture of Pule temple is the traditional "Jialan Qitang" style of theHan temple, and the second half is the Tibetan form. The main building of thetemple, Xuguang Pavilion, imitates the praying Hall of the temple of heaven inBeijing. The layout of the building is different from that of ordinary temples,which breaks the pattern of traditional temples facing south. In the East, it isadjacent to the chime hammer peak, and in the west, it is opposite to the summerresort. It echoes with the Puren temple, Anyuan temple, Puning Temple, XumiFushou temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple, etc. in the eight outer temples, forminga pattern of stars holding the moon and bowing to the summer resort.

(in front of the Mountain Gate of Pule Temple)

Now we come to the gate of Pule temple. There is a pair of stone lions infront of the door. You see how well preserved they are. In the middle of themountain gate, there is a stone plaque inscribed with "Pule Temple" written byEmperor Qianlong in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and Tibetan Languages.

(entering the Mountain Gate)

The first thing you can see when you enter the mountain gate is the belland drum towers on both sides of the north and the south. Its function is thesame as the bell and drum towers of Puning Temple. I will not repeat ithere.

You see, there is a five room hall with a single eaves on the top of theplatform. Under the central eaves is a Yunlong plaque written by EmperorQianlong. In the center of the hall is Maitreya Buddha with a big belly. He hasa fat head and a big cheek. He is happy with his eyebrows and smiles. It seemsthat he is welcoming us. On both sides of the cloth bag monk are clay statues ofthe four heavenly kings.

The four heavenly kings, 8.38 meters high, are in sitting position. Thoughthey have been living for 200 years, they are still resplendent and magnificent,ranking second to none in the country. Behind Maitreya Buddha stands WeituoBuddha. Weituo is the Dharma protector of the Buddha and one of the EightGenerals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking first among the 32generals (each of the four heavenly kings has eight generals). It is said thatwhen Sakyamuni Buddha came to Nirvana, the evil spirits took away the remains ofthe Buddha, and Weituo chased them in time and tried hard to recapture efore, Buddhism regards him as the God to expel evil spirits and protectBuddhism. Since the Song Dynasty, Chinese temples have worshipped Weituo, knownas Weituo Bodhisattva. They often stand behind the Maitreya Buddha statue andface the main hall to protect the Dharma and help monks.

(in front of Zongyin Hall)

When we enter the second courtyard from the Tianwang hall, we are presentedwith a hall with seven wide faces and five deep faces, with double eaves andglass tile roofs on Xieshan mountain. This is the main building of the temple"Zongyin hall". Zongyin means that Buddhism is the unchanging truth. In thecenter of the main ridge of Zongyin hall, there is a yellow glazed tile Lamatower, about two meters high. The base of the tower is xumizuo. The tower iscomposed of Chenglu pan, Xianglun, sun and moon. On both sides of the pagoda areinlaid with eight ornaments for Buddha's offering: wheel (Dharma wheel), snail(Buddha's sound is widely spread), umbrella (protecting all Dharma), cover(Buddha's power), lotus (not contaminated by worldly customs), vase (virtue isperfect), Pisces (freedom and liberation), pan Chang (Buddhist doctrine runsthrough all the time). In the center of the hall, there are three Buddhas: thepharmacist Buddha in the Oriental glass world, the Sakyamuni Buddha in theChinese dancing world, and the Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. Thereare eight wood carved Bodhisattvas on the stone Xumi seats on both sides of thethree Buddhas: Manjusri, Vajrayana, Avalokitesvara and King Tibetans in theSouth; Puxian, Maitreya, void Tibetans and removing dirt and obstacles in thenorth. They are called eight Bodhisattvas. The eight Bodhisattvas are of thesame size. They are all carved in wood and painted in gold.

There are five auxiliary halls on each side of Zongyin hall. The Nanpeihall is called "Huili hall". In the hall, there are statues of Buddha, Vajrawith horse head, Vajra with subduing part and Vajra with anger. They are pink,blue, red, three heads and six arms, with human skin on the back and tiger skinskirt around the waist. The backlight behind is a five color flame, which issaid to represent five kinds of "wisdom". The north side hall is "Shengyinhall". Inside the hall is dedicated to the inner achievement of Vajra hand, theouter achievement of Vajra hand and the secret achievement of Vajra hand. It issaid that these three Buddhas are the images of Sakyamuni when he preached thesecret Dharma, and are the secret incarnations of Sakyamuni. So it's also called"secret master".

(Shangcheng)

Dear friends, we now come to the "city" in the eastern half of Pule city is actually a Datura entity. Mandala is a transliteration of Sanskrit,translated as "Tan" or "Daochang". This is the place where the lamas practice,observe and teach the secret law. In order to prevent the invasion of "demons",the tantric sect of Lamaism drew a circle or built a high altar on the practicesite, on which the Buddha, Bodhisattva or scroll were placed. Only in this waycan we get the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva and not be disturbed by the"demons".

The city is divided into three layers: the outer layer is a group of squarehouses. There are doors on all sides. Facing the west is the main gate, which isthree rooms wide and one room deep, with a single eaves resting on the top ofthe mountain. There is a Qianlong stele built in the gate hall. It is inscribedwith Qianlong's stele of Pule Temple written in Manchu, Han, Mongolian andTibetan Languages. The construction of Pule temple is not like that of PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. In view of specific historical events, EmperorQianlong felt that there was still a large space to be used from Puning Templeand Anyuan temple to the area of qinghammer peak. In order to make the overallrational layout of the temples around the summer resort, he built this temple."Pule" is derived from Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" in which "the worries ofthe world come first and then the happiness of the world come later". On bothsides of the original square courtyard, it has 72 single-layer Gallery room, nolonger exist.

The second floor is a square stone platform with battlements on the brickwall. A stone arch is built in the center of the platform, and there is acorridor between the arch and the gate hall. In the middle of the West arch,there is a stone plaque of "shewei Xianxiang" written by Emperor Qianlong, whichmeans that it is the same as shewei state, showing auspicious scenery. There arestone pedals on both sides of the arch leading to the bottom of the arches on the north and south sides are closed, with Buddhist painting axeshanging inside. There is a small hall at the exit of the pedal road from thepedal road to the top of the second floor platform. There are eight Lama pagodaswith the same shape and different colors in the middle of the four corners andfour sides of the top. The pagoda is divided into five colors: yellow, black,purple, green and white. These five colors represent the "five elements" ofland, water, fire, wind and air in Lamaism. The five color pagoda symbolizes thefive color land (the land of China's Kyushu is five colors), which means thatunder the heaven, is it the king's land. The eight pagodas are divided intoeight directions and serve as the merit towers of Sakyamuni's "eight greatachievements" (Buddha, becoming Tao, turning the wheel of Dharma, manifestingsupernatural powers, benefiting the world, transforming monks, thinkingimmeasurably and entering Nirvana). It symbolizes the long-term and stable ruleof the Qing Dynasty.

The square stone platform on the third floor is surrounded by stonerailings. In the center of the platform is the main building "Xuguang Pavilion"in the second half of the temple. It means facing the rising sun in the is a round pavilion with double eaves, yellow glazed tiles and a pointedroof. Its shape is the same as that of the praying Hall of the temple of heavenin Beijing. 12 eaves columns and 12 gold columns support the double eaves domein two layers. The square platform and the round roof show the ancient Chinesecosmology with a round sky and a round place. The building on the round stoneXumi seat in the center of the hall is called "Mandala", which is athree-dimensional "Mandala" model in China.

The nine palace grid on its base is made of 37 pieces of wood, representing37 kinds of knowledge of Sakyamuni. In the middle of the mandala, there is adouble bronze statue of the king Buddha of shangle. Shangle King Buddha, alsoknown as Shengle King Buddha, is also called "Huanxi Buddha". It is also named"Deqiao" and is one of the original Buddhas of Tantric practice of ric school advocates practicing secret law, that is, practicing through "thedoor of convenience" (yoga) to become a Buddha. King Buddha of shangle is theincarnation of King Buddha holding wheel, representing wisdom. Mother Buddha(female image) represents meditation. Only with "both wisdom and tranquility"and "both meditation and meditation" can one become a Buddha. The combination oftwo bodies is like the wings of a bird and the wheels of a car. Only in this waycan one become a Buddha, which is another form of cultivation in TantricBuddhism.

The top of Xuguang Pavilion is decorated with exquisite dragon troupe andPearl caisson. The carving is exquisite and glittering, which has high artisticvalue. come

(in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

Dear friends, now we are in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism. Thisis the gate hall on the north side of the city. Originally, there were 21 groupsof rooms beside the square gate hall. Now only the gate hall is left. Except forthe west gate hall, the other nine gate halls have been turned into exhibitionrooms.

Esoteric Buddhism, also known as esoteric Buddhism, originated in the latestage of the development of Mahayana Buddhism in ancient India, and has obviouscharacteristics compared with Xianzong. 800 years after Sakyamuni's death,Buddhism was divided into Buddhism and Buddhism. Academia believes that EsotericBuddhism is the product of the combination of Mahayana and Brahmanism after the7th century. It was introduced by Indian master rinwatson in the early 8thcentury. He fought many times with Bon witches in secret law. Every time hedefeated some Bon witches, he declared that some stupid God had been subdued andnamed him the protector of Buddhism. The tantric Buddha statue of TibetanBuddhism is unique, which is not only the precious wealth of religious art, butalso the treasure of human body statue art in the world. Let's have a lookhere

Apart from the modern clay statues, they are all originally preserved inthe temple, which is hard to see in other temples.

What are the differences between Tantric Buddhism and Buddhism? There arethe following points: first, Tantric Buddhism takes Sakyamuni as its leader andattaches great importance to theory, while Tantric Buddhism praises theTathagata and pays attention to matters; second, Tantric Buddhism advocatespreaching Buddhism, meditation, enlightenment and self-cultivation, whileTantric Buddhism attaches great importance to inheritance, truth and mantra inorder to become Buddha; 3、 Xianzong's Classics mainly include scriptures, laws,precepts, and theories. In addition to tantric, there are eulogy, praise,Dharma, mantra, rituals, yoga, and seal of contract. Fourth, Xianzong has fourkinds of prestige: walking, living, sitting, and lying. In addition to tantric,it also needs to contemplate, follow the teacher's instruction, abide by ritualsand practice procedures.

Tantric cultivation can be divided into four steps: Shimi, xingmi, yoga MIand supreme yoga MI. Master zongkaba, the founder of the Yellow religion,stipulated that the order of practice should be first obvious and then the living Buddha who has obtained the degree of gexi in Tibetan educationis qualified to practice Esoteric Buddhism, which is passed on by master Vajraand practiced in the upper and lower esoteric schools. The practice of TantricBuddhism is accompanied by the imperial concubine Ming. Therefore, most of thetantric statues are double figures of men and women, which are called "joyfulBuddha" or "joyful heaven". Each of these statues has a Buddhist story orlegend, so they are three-dimensional fables of Buddhism. Because the joyfulBuddhas are all naked, they are men and women, so some people mistakenly thinkthat "joyful" refers to the sexual pleasure of men and women. In fact, these twowords mean fearless, angry spirit, transcending life and death, and gainingjoy.

(in the second exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

One of the most influential Buddhist statues of Tantric Buddhism is thebronze "King Kong of great power, virtue and terror" in the second exhibitionroom. He was a man and a woman, with nine sides, thirty-four hands and sixteenfeet. The nine faces represent the nine Sutras of Mahayana, the two hornssymbolize the two truths, the thirty-four hands with body, the thirty-sevenmeaning, the thirty-seven Bodhi Dharma, the sixteen feet symbolize the sixteenemptiness, and the combination of men and women symbolizes the great the left and right, eight feet step on eight things and eight birds,symbolizing "80% of the Department" and "eight freedom". Nudity and nirvanasymbolize "no dust". Anger and uprightness symbolize "wonderful way". As for thejoyful Buddha image, there are such legends in sibunayega Dharma and JapaneseTantra of dongmi: the woman is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva. With herbeauty, she subdued the king who believed in Brahmanism and made him theprotector of Buddhism. This kind of saying is completely out of the secularattachment psychology. It is a difficult realm for ordinary people to reach todeeply study the essence of Tantric cultivation. It is to break the ignorance,cultivate the good root and obtain the right consciousness. There is amysterious veil about the true meaning of Tibetan secrets. No wonder we can'tunderstand it. However, the artistic charm of these superb human figures isamazing to every tourist.

Also on display in the exhibition room are the prison master King Kong,riding sheep to protect the Dharma, joyful King Kong, auspicious HeavenlyMother, shangle King Buddha and so on. Please enjoy it freely.

Although Pule temple is a Lamaist temple, there is no Lama in it, but it isguarded by eight banners. This is the place where the Kazakh, Uighur, Kirgiz andother ethnic upper class people who come to the summer resort to worship theQing emperor pay homage and live.

Dear friends, this is the end of the tour guide's explanation of Puletemple. Short time together, eternal memory, in your heart, my heart left a goodmemory. I remember a song like this: "when we surpass our dreams, we need toface them sincerely, let our life savor this moment, and let the years rememberthis time.".

Dear friends, goodbye!

作文承德导游词 篇6

Chengde city is located in the northeast of Hebei Province, in thetransitional zone between North China and Northeast China. The city hasjurisdiction over eight counties and three districts, covering an area of nearly40000 square kilometers with a total population of more than 3.4 gde Municipal People's government is located on the Bank of Wulie River inShuangqiao District, 435 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, the provincialcapital, and 256 kilometers away from Beijing.

Chengde city has a long history, as early as the Neolithic age, there wereprimitive people living. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the centralgovernments of all dynasties have set up county, prefecture, county and otheradministrative organs in Chengde. Rehe hall was set up in the first year ofYongzheng reign, Chengde mansion in the 43rd year of Qianlong reign, and ReheDutong mansion in the 15th year of Jiaqing reign. After the revolution of 1911,the government system was abolished and Rehe special district was set up. In1928, it was established as the capital of Rehe province. In 1933, Chengde wasoccupied by Japanese invaders, and the puppet Manchukuo Special AdministrativeRegion was established. It was liberated in 1945, and was occupied by theKuomintang in 1946. In 1948, Chengde city was liberated again, under thejurisdiction of Rehe Province, and became the capital of Rehe province. InNovember 1956, yingshouyingzi and Shouwangfen in Xinglong County were under thejurisdiction of Chengde city. In 1958, Chengde County was abolished and mergedinto Chengde city.

On March 15, 1960, Chengde city was merged. After the merger, Chengde citywas under the jurisdiction of urban area, Xiabancheng District, Longhua County,Weichang County, Fengning County, Luanping county, Xinglong County, QinglongCounty and Pingquan County. In May 1961, Chengde was divided into Prefecture andcity. After that, Chengde was divided into Cuiqiao District, Hongqiao District,shuangtashan District, hongshiluan Working Committee and Shuangfengsi WorkingCommittee. In February 1965, yingshouyingzi, Shouwangfen and mazuan were reassigned to Chengde City, and yingshouyingzi mining area was restored. InJanuary 1984, Chengde city was changed into a city under provincialjurisdiction, with jurisdiction over Shuangqiao District, Shuangluan District,yingshouyingzi mining area and Chengde County. Qinglong County is under thejurisdiction of Qinhuangdao city. On July 1, 1993, the prefecture and city weremerged to implement the management system of city Governing County, whichgoverns eight counties and three districts.

Chengde, formerly known as Rehe, has a long history and rich multi-ethnichistory and culture. According to textual research, there are traces of humanactivities here as early as the period of Longshan Culture in the CentralPlains. During the Warring States period, the state of Yan set up a localgovernment at the county level in this area. After Qin Dynasty, localgovernments were also set up.

From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the yuan and Ming Dynasties, Xiongnu,Xianbei, Qidan, Nuzhen, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities once nomaded l the early Qing Dynasty, Chengde city is still only a small village withdozens of families, called Rehe Shangying. In 1703, the Qing government built asummer resort here. In 1723, the Rehe hall was set up. In 1733, it was renamedChengde Prefecture after taking the meaning of "inheriting the kindness ofancestors". This is the origin of the name Chengde. Since then, Chengde hasgradually developed into a city with "more lights than ever before". However,from Xianfeng's succession to the throne (1851) to the reign of the Kuomintang,Chengde gradually declined and became desolate. After the revolution of 1911,the government system was abolished and Rehe special area was established. Reheprovince was established in 1929, and Chengde was the capital of Rehe r the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chengde city changed fromdecline to rebirth. In July 1993, the former Chengde City and Chengde Districtmerged.

Chengde is one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities, one of thetop ten scenic spots in China, one of the 44 key scenic spots in China, and oneof the top 40 tourist attractions in China. At the end of 1994, Chengde MountainResort and its surrounding temples were listed as world cultural heritage byUNESCO. In June 1998, Chengde Mountain resort was identified as one of the firstten demonstration sites of civilized scenic spots in China. At the end of 1998,Chengde city was rated as China's tourism city. Chengde is rich in tourismresources. In the past three years, Chengde Municipal government has investedmore than 30 million yuan to renovate and restore the famous summer resort andWaiba temple. Now 40 of the famous "72 scenes of KangQian" in the summer resorthave been renovated, and seven of the eight outer temples are open to addition, Kui Xing Lou, Twin Towers mountain, Town God's Temple and sandwichwall ditch have been newly developed in the urban area.

Chengde city is rich in tourism resources. In Luanping, there isJinshanling Great Wall, the essence of the great wall; in Fengning, Jingbeigrassland is famous for its advantageous geographical location and beautifulnatural scenery; in Baiyun ancient cave, there are strange, dangerous, wild,secluded, monks, nuns and Taoism; Mulan paddock, the famous royal hunting gardenof Qing Dynasty in Weichang County, is a natural resort for summer tourism andwinter skiing and hunting; Wuling Mountain in Xinglong is rich in species ofanimals and plants, which is listed as a nature reserve; the underwater GreatWall in Kuancheng is a wonder of the Great Wall; The scenery at the source ofLiaohe River in Pingquan is charming. The natural secondary forests arewell-organized. The grassland on the top of the mountain presents a subalpinegrassland landscape. Chengde is a resort with beautiful mountains andrivers.

作文承德导游词 篇7

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, uncles, aunts, aunts, husbands,brothers, sisters, ladies and sisters. First of all, on behalf of the boss ofthe travel agency and all the landlords, as well as myself and the driver infront of me, I would like to extend my heartfelt greetings to you.

It's said that 500 times of looking back in the past life, only in exchangefor a brush in this life. Today, we people from different cities can share a carto spend 3 days and 2 nights together in Chengde, which shows the great fatebetween us. It also shows that we didn't do anything else in our last life, andwe turned back.

Having said so much, you still don't know me. Let me introduce myself. I'mthe tour guide of our 3-day tour in Chengde. The moral introduction of my namemakes it easy for you to remember and recognize. You can call me a guide, orwhatever, but don't call a guide. When you call a guide in the scenic area,seven or eight people who turn back don't know who is who.

I know you are very sleepy now, so I'll talk about the itinerary later. Letme get to know you first. If you have anything, you can find me. My phone numberis 188605. At the same time, please remember the license plate number to avoidgetting on the wrong bus. What's the name of our group Group, in the name of thetail number of the license plate, on the one hand, always remind you of thelicense plate, on the other hand, it's the peak tourist season in y, five cars were sent together. I can't tell the group's collectionclearly, so that you can quickly get familiar with the organization.

As we have a long drive, we are expected to arrive in Chengde at about 1p.m., so I'd like to make it clear to you first.

1. First of all, our seats are fixed. We will do whatever we sit today inthe next three days. This seat is not arranged by me. It is arranged by thetravel agency according to the order of everyone's registration. The quality ofour group's tourists is relatively good. It's not said that there aredifferences because of the seats. We are front-line tour guides. We often travelin groups. Once I met a situation where 30 of 50 people in a car said they werecarsick, but our bus can't drive horizontally. Therefore, the travel agencydidn't promise that they would be carsick in front of us when they received theservice, because they were all carsick. So if you want to be the front-linetourists, please register in advance. However, we are at high speed all the way,like this one-and-a-half floor bus, it is the same before and after sitting, andthere will be no carsickness.

2. The luggage reminds you to put the scattered things on the top, and it'sbetter not to put the things in the front two compartments, because the brakingcurve is easy to cause the luggage to fall off, so as to avoid hurting personal valuables with you.

3. Parents with children must be optimistic about their babies. Don't runaround in the car. We adults are the same. People are not allowed to stand orwalk when the car is running at high speed. Don't feel tired. It's OK to rely onit for a while, because the road conditions are changing at any time. I remembera tourist just like I am now resting. As a result, a person with emergency brakeflew directly past. Although there is insurance, it's not safe Suffer. Althoughthe master is good at driving long-distance Chengde line, but for the sake ofsafety, we try to do in the seat, armrest down and fasten the seat belt.

4. There will be a stop in the service area in about three hours. You canalso go down for a walk to relieve yourself. If you have a friend who is in ahurry, please remember to tell the guide that we are on the highway, not thatyou can't hold it. We can only stop when you get the service area. Withoutspecial circumstances, we normally stop every three hours, so that we can get tothe scenic spot earlier.

5. And then there is the sanitation in the car. First of all, smoking isnot allowed in the car, whether it is running or stationary. Then there is noteating melon seeds and other easy to jump, that are all snacks. Garbage we putin garbage bags, not enough garbage bags to find guide to ha. Remember to takethe garbage down when you get off the car. Some perishable food has beensuffocating for a long time. It really smells bad. Then there is the food withstrong pungent smell. Don't eat stinky tofu, durian or instant noodles in thecar. Carsick friends really can't stand it. You are vomiting when you eat hisnoodles. The picture is too beautiful. I really can't watch it.

6. Finally, there are preferential policies. For those under 18 years oldand after 20__, they only look at the year but not the month. For those who showtheir ID cards, half price student ID cards, full-time graduate students are notincluded. For those over 60 years old from 1949 to 1958, they only look at theyear but not the month. For their ID cards, half price. Those under 1.2 metersand those over 70 years old and 1948 years old should show their ID cards freeof charge. Reporter card, disability card, officer card, online examinationcertificate - free ticket. I'll collect the documents later.

Next, I'd like to introduce the general situation and itinerary of thescenic spots. What items are included in your tour fee, which items are notincluded, which items need to be consumed separately, which places can savemoney, and which scenic spots are not regretful. Come out to travel and consumerationally.

(itinerary introduction) Chengde summer resort, little potala palace, PutuoZongcheng temple, Banchan palace, Xumi Fushou temple, Pule temple, Bangchuimountain, Pule temple, sanguanfeng

Chengde summer resort:

Located in the center of Hebei Province, it is a landmark building,covering an area of 5.64 million square meters, a world cultural heritage, anational AAAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protectionunit, and one of the four famous gardens in China.

Chengde summer resort, also known as "Chengde Palace" or "Rehe Palace", islocated in the north of Chengde City Center in Hebei Province, on the narrowvalley along the West Bank of WuLie river. It is a place for the Qing emperorsto spend summer and deal with government affairs.

The summer resort was built in 1703. It took 89 years to complete after thereign of Emperor Kangxi, Emperor Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong. The summerresort, with the style of simple and elegant villages and wild interests, takesthe nature of natural landscape and absorbs the scenery of the South and northof the Yangtze River. It has become the largest ancient imperial palace inChina.

The summer resort is divided into four parts: palace area, Lake area, plainarea and mountain area. The whole resort is rich in water in the southeast andmountainous in the northwest. It is the epitome of China's natural landscape, abrilliant milestone in the history of Chinese garden, a masterpiece of Chineseclassical garden art, and the highest example of Chinese classical garden.

On March 4, 1961, the summer resort was announced as the first batch ofnational key cultural relics protection units. Together with the summer palace,Humble Administrator's garden and Liuyuan, it was named as China's four famousgardens. It was listed in the world heritage list in December 1994.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty, about half a year was spent in Chengde. The important political,military, ethnic and diplomatic affairs in the early Qing Dynasty were all dealtwith here. Therefore, Chengde summer resort has become the capital and thesecond political center outside Beijing. Here, Qianlong met and entertained someimportant figures, such as durbert Taiji sancheling, turhuttai jiwobashi and thesixth Panchen Lama, the leader of politics and religion. Both emperor Jiaqingand Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty died here. In 1860, when the British and Frenchallied forces attacked Beijing, Emperor Xianfeng of the Qing Dynasty fled to thesummer resort for refuge, where he approved several unequal treaties such as theSino Russian Beijing treaty. The "Xinyou coup" that influenced the process ofChinese history, the court coup planned by Cixi, and so on, also originatedhere.

There are two famous scenic spots in it: Jinshan Temple, Jinshan shangbiPavilion, which was built in Jinshan, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. It was thefirst time that Cixi was favored. Liu Xiaoqing also shot the burning ofYuanmingyuan here. Yanyu building: it was built in imitation of the Yanyubuilding in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, and nominated by EmperorQianlong. This is the scene of shufangzhai, the first little swallow in huanzhugege. The big tree that little swallow jumps up and down, and the rockery thatfive elder brothers play hide and seek are all here. Rehe, formerly known asRehe palace, is one of the shortest rivers in the world. It is only 0.3 km was a volcanic eruption zone 70 million years ago. In the Qing Dynasty, thespring water protruding from the spring eye could cook eggs. Later, it waspoured into the spring water of Wulie River, Chengde's mother river, to keep thewater temperature level, with an average temperature of 8 degrees. Rehe washesher hands with water. Women are 20 this year and 19 next year. Men have moneyand beautiful women have everything.

Bangchui mountain

In 1702, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty named this mountain"qingchufeng", which looks like a chime hammer. Jiaqing avoids homophony andchanges it to Bangchui mountain. Qingchui peak is isolated from the gentlemountains. It is just like a towering pillar. The natural shape with a slightlythick upper part and a slightly thin lower part can easily open people'simagination, saying that it can be similar to Namibia's "thumb of God".

What's quite amazing is that there is a mulberry tree about 3 meters highat the waist of qingchufeng. It is estimated that this mulberry tree andqingchufeng have loved each other for 300 years, and it is said to be theearliest mulberry tree in China. There is a platform under the peak and a QingDynasty Tantric statue on the East Cliff. The actual measurement shows that theheight from the platform base to the peak is 59.42 meters, the height of thehammer is 38.29 meters, the volume is 6508.68 cubic meters, and the weight is16200 tons. Qianchufeng is far away from the pavilion of "chufeng luozhao" inthe summer resort.

There are many legends about Bangchui mountain. It is widely spread thatBangchui mountain falls and toad stone runs. In that year, Dayu led people toChengde. He found a toad making waves in the mountain. During the day, Dayu andothers worked hard to drain the water. At night, the toad's stomach swelled andsucked the water back. Dayu was determined to punish the toad. One night, Dayufound that the toad essence was doing mischief again, so he picked up a bighammer for pounding clothes, and beat the toad essence to the ground, turning itinto a big stone. Fearing that it would run out again and harm the people, Dayuthrew the gavel and set it beside the toad stone, turning it into a mountainpeak. Toad fine move, give a mallet. In this way, toad spirit no longer dare tomake trouble, had to lie there obediently, until today.

There is a saying in Chengde that if you touch Bangchui mountain, you willlive to 130.

Pule Temple

It is commonly known as yuantingzi. It was built in 1766, facing west. Atthat time, the relationship between the Northwest Nationalities and the Qinggovernment was increasingly close. The Kazaks living near Balkhash and thebrutes living in the north of Congling constantly sent representatives to makepilgrimage, so the temple was built. Facing the summer resort, the templepresents a situation of stars crowding the moon, symbolizing the unity of amulti-ethnic country. On Bangchui mountain, you can visit the temple of heaventogether. Emperor Qianlong adopted the suggestion of living Buddha Zhang Jia andbuilt the temple in 1766. It was named "Universal Music" with the meaning of"first worry and then joy".

Waiba Temple: Waiba temple is the general name of eight Tibetan Buddhisttemples in the northeast of Chengde Mountain Resort in Hebei Province. From 1713to 1780, eight outer temples were successively built. At that time, there were40 temples directly under the Li Fan yuan in Beijing and Chengde, including 32in the capital and 8 in Chengde. Chengde was located outside Beijing and theGreat Wall, so it was called Wai Ba temple, including Puren temple, PushanTemple (no longer exist), Puning Temple, Anyuan Temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple,Shuxiang temple, Xumi Fushou temple and Guangyuan temple. The Qing emperor builtthese temples in order to conform to the custom of the Mongolian, Tibetan andother ethnic minorities believing in Lamaism, "because of their religion, it isnot easy for them to be vulgar", and to achieve the political purpose of"combining the internal and external heart, forming a solid career" of the QingDynasty through "deep benevolence and wealth".

Putuo Zongcheng temple in little potala palace

The layout of the temple is modeled on the Potala Palace in Lhasa, commonlyknown as the "little potala palace". Here Emperor Qianlong met with the leaderof turhu, wobaxi, and his party, and held a grand lecture, saying, birthday andother activities.

Located in the north of Chengde Mountain Resort, the temple was built in1771. "Putuo Zongcheng" is the Potala Palace in Tibetan language. It rises fromthe mountain to the mountain, and is magnificent.

In the 36th year of Qianlong, the 60th birthday of Emperor Qianlong and the80th birthday of empress dowager, the leaders of various ethnic minorities inthe border areas gathered in Chengde to hold a grand birthday celebration,creating an unprecedented situation of national unity.

In order to respect the beliefs of all ethnic groups and unite the peopleof all ethnic groups, Emperor Qianlong ordered the construction of this largetemple.

The temple of Zongcheng in Putuo is the largest of the eight outertemples.

Xumi Fushou Temple

Xumi Fushou temple, a national key cultural relic protection unit, islocated on the south slope of Shizigou in the north of Chengde Mountain Resortin Hebei Province, east of Putuo Zongcheng temple. In 1780, the sixth PanchenLama set out from zhashlunbu temple in Shigatse to celebrate Emperor Qianlong's70th birthday. After a long journey of more than 20000 Li, he came to Chengdeafter 13 months. In order to welcome the sixth Panchen, Emperor Qianlong built atemple of Xumi Fushou for the sixth Panchen to preach and live in, which is alsocalled "Panchen Palace". "Xumishan", the Tibetan name "zhahui", is an auspiciousplace for Jie to live in; "Fushou", the Tibetan name "Lunbu". Xumi Fushou meansto live as long as the auspicious Xumi mountain. The temple with the highestgold content is also the only one with full-time commentators. Next to thelittle potala palace, you can visit it together.

Kuixing Building

It is the only Taoist temple to visit today. The main scenic spots forstudying are distributed in three areas: square garden area, palace area andlandscaping area: Longmen, Zhongdou palace, 72 blessed land, Rongshi Lezhenhall, Hongwen hall, Kuixing main building, chengtiantai, Congming spring, andtrestle road around the mountain. Among them, the Rongshi Lezhen hall is theEast and west side hall, which respectively worships eight statues of "Shou, Xi,Le, he" and "Fu, Lu, Cai, an". The painted images are exquisitely carved andunique.

It was built in 1828 A.D. in Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. The originalbuilding stands on the top of Banbi mountain. It is a three room hard mountainbuniwa hall. At that time, it was full of incense. In order to facilitate theexchange of incense, a dock and a tea shed were built at the foot of Banbimountain. Later, Kuixing building was destroyed due to disrepair. The newlybuilt Kuixing building is located on the original Banbi mountain, covering anarea of more than 100 mu. Its construction scale is much larger than that of theoriginal building, and many new cultural contents are added. The whole group ofbuildings are gorgeous in color, grand and magnificent, and well arrangedaccording to the mountain.

Sanguanfeng

Located in the south of Chengde City, the relative height of the peak is300 meters, with an altitude of 650 meters. The peak is shaped like a monk hat,and Emperor Qianlong named it sengguan peak. The peak is adjacent to Wulie waterin the East and Jiuhua Mountain in the south. In spring, summer and autumn,morning and evening, the clouds on the top of the mountain rise like gauze andlight silk. In the severe winter, silver is covered in plain clothes, vast andmagnificent. The most amazing thing about this mountain is not the beauty of thescenery, but the ability to "gather and disperse with clouds and take up theexperience of sunshine and rain". The local proverb says, "wear a rain cap whenit rains, and a wind cap when it blows.". When the local people see the cloudsgathering at the top of Seng Mao mountain, they know it will rain; when they seethe clouds behind Seng Mao mountain, they know it will be windy. The Buddhastatues of sengguanfeng can be photographed. The cliff stone carving is thelight of Buddhism.

作文承德导游词 篇8

Hello, ladies and gentlemen!

Welcome to Baiyun ancient cave for sightseeing. Today, I will guide you. Myname is __×. I hope we can have a good cooperation.

(suspension bridge carved stone wall)

Now the bridge we want to cross is Baiyun ancient cave suspension e some of us haven't crossed this bridge yet. Please experience it river under our feet is called Chaohe River. Its source is Huangqi Town inour county. The river water directly flows into Miyun Reservoir in Beijing. Mostof the drinking water of the people in the capital comes from this river.

Not far across the river, we can see four pieces of white marble inlaid onthe stone wall facing us, which are engraved with four big green official scriptcharacters of "Baiyun ancient cave". This is the handwriting of Mr. oberda, afamous calligrapher. It is powerful and memorable.

(to the ticket office)

Now we have entered the Baiyun ancient cave scenic spot Yihua Li. Baiyunancient cave is the general name of a group of natural caves. There are ninecaves and thirty-six scenes in the scenic area. Our cave is Baiyun ancient cave,and the small one is Shenfeng cave. Thirty six scenic spots include yingkefeng,quxiantian, lianyinzhai, shibaotan, dayueyatian, xiaoyueyatian and so on. Thewhole mountain is characterized by "green mountains, beautiful waters, no roadin doubt, another village with hidden willows and bright flowers". It integrates"strange, dangerous, secluded and beautiful" in one, with monks, Taoists andnuns living together in one mountain. It is 200 meters away from the scenicYingke peak. Baiyun ancient cave has woshi mountain in the north, Xianyuanmountain in the East, Lianhua Mountain in the west, and Bianqiang mountain andBijia mountain in the south. Surrounded by mountains, covering an area of 8square kilometers, the tour takes about 4 hours to complete.

Baiyun ancient cave is the place where Buddhists live, with "patio"; Babaocave is the holy land of Taoism, with "Dijing"; haha cave is the place wherenuns live, with "Renjing". These caves face south in the north, warm in winterand cool in summer. Nature has created good living conditions for humanbeings.

Every May, it's sunny and windy, and flowers are in full bloom, but here isstill a glacier, and it doesn't begin to melt until the middle of June. When wetake a picture on the glacier, the picture shows the scene of winter and sharp contrast can give people a strange imagination.

There are many waterfalls in the scenic area. There is water in themountain and the water forms a lake. There are boats in the lake and fish at thebottom of the boat. Visiting Baiyun ancient cave is an opportunity to exercisepeople's courage and perseverance. The journey here is rather dangerous. Pleasebe prepared for climbing. For your safety, if you have guests wearing plasticsoled shoes, sandals and high-heeled shoes, please change into travel shoes orsports shoes.

(ticket office - yingkefeng)

Baiyun ancient cave used to be a place with beautiful mountains and rivers,towering ancient trees, and birds and animals. No one dares to come here. Later,Haiguang and Hemingway came here to hunt and found a sika deer, so they archedwith a bow. After the deer got the arrow, they ran to the Baiyun ancient two brothers followed the bloodstain and came to the cave. Suddenly, thedeer disappeared. In front of them, there were seventy-two small Kang beds, eachwith a pile of bones and gold and silver. They were shocked and influenced. Fromthen on, they gave up their hunting life, He decided to build a temple with thegold and silver and become a monk.

According to research, in the early Ming Dynasty, when the king of Yanswept the north, the local rich man fled into the mountains for refuge. For fearof exposing the target, they did not dare to use fireworks. After a long time,people became ill, and they were all killed. In this way, gold and silver areleft behind.

From Haiguang and Haiming to Wuhe, the thirty first generation monk, Baiyuncave was full of fireworks. "During this period, Wuhe was driven down themountain. From then on, the trees were cut down and the temple was demolishedand turned into ruins. After the reform and opening up, it began to rebuild, andafter ten years of hard work, it gradually restored its original 's a pity that the old trees have disappeared. It's a pity for Baiyun ancientcave.

Now we are about to enter the "fairyland". The peak in front of us iscalled Yingke peak. It looks like a giant hand and welcomes you politely. Whoneeds to take a picture? Please hurry up and take a good picture.

(crescent moon)

Dear friends, please stand in the position I choose for you. You see, thecliff here is like a blade. The two mountains are crowded together, leaving onlyone crack. When people walk in it, it's hard to see the sun. In the dangerousplace, two mountains, one concave and one convex, form crescent shape, revealinga blue sky. Every noon, the sun and moon shine, quite spectacular. What is thegeological origin of a canyon like the crescent moon? About 110 million yearsago, after the eruption of the volcano, there were many uplifts, compressions,collisions, cracks, and long-term rain erosion, resulting in long or narrowcanyons.

(by the ten waterfall pool)

This is ten waterfall pool. You will understand that there are nine poolsbehind it. Shibaotan was built in 1992 with a depth of 3 meters. People have tocross the water and the stones go up. The stones are steep and the mosses areslippery. Please pay attention to your safety.

(entering Lianyin Village)

Attention, everyone. We are entering Lianyin village. This is a passage tothe mountains. This section of road is very narrow, only 2 feet wide. From thenon, fat people have to close their abdomen and thin people have to sideshoulder. You see, the two mountains stand on the wall, as if to embrace, butthey are separated by the gap between the mountains, revealing a line of bluesky, shaped like a crescent moon, also known as "little crescent moon". In thegap between the two mountains, a spring comes, and the spring drops from thestone into the cave, forming a small waterfall. The pool is quiet and clear,which is amazing. There are more than 100 meters of plank plank path in Lianyinvillage. Because of the mountain shelter, not see the sun, shadow, cool long, socalled "Lianyin village".

(to shoutaotan)

This is shoutaotan. You see, does it look like a big peach? It's said thatonce upon a time, when the queen mother held a flat peach party, the monkey kingmade havoc in the heavenly palace, stole the peach, and the heavenly soldiersand generals chased it here. The monkey king accidentally lost the peach. Afterthe peach was taken away, it became a "peach pond". In order to live a longlife, people put money in the clock to express their wishes. Anyone who wants tovote can have a try. It's going to cross Changshou bridge. Please pay attentionto safety. Longevity bridge is named after shoutaotan. People can live longerwhen they cross the bridge. This longevity bridge and the old pine in front ofit are good places to take pictures. source

(into blessing cave)

Now we are at the blessing cave. The cave is 15 meters deep, dark and ofdifferent heights. In the dark corner, a statue of God "blessing from heaven" isworshipped. This is a statue I saw on the way. Lucky star is the incarnation ofBigan. People call him God of wealth. (pointing to "stone meat") dear friends,what are these? Do they look like pieces of meat? Yes, this is "stone meat". Itgrows in stone crevice, is a kind of stone, like lean meat but tasteless, cansatisfy hunger, is also a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, scientific name"Yuliangshi."

(upper Babao cave)

Babao cave is here. Look, there's a yard. It's so elegant. Qingyun templeis built here. It is the place for Longmen Taoist to cultivate yun temple was built in the Yuan Dynasty. It was rebuilt twice in 1631 andGuangxu 24. It was damaged during the reconstruction period. It was rebuiltafter the reform and opening up. Taoist Xu Zongjie was invited to guard thetemple and receive tourists. Now Xu Dao is 90 years old, and he often practicesmartial arts. His body is light.

There are eight treasures in Babao Cave: ground well, stone meat, deer,crane, fish, camellia, Acacia and Ganoderma lucidum.

(rest in the pavilion of visiting immortals)

Visiting immortal road is the route to Erxian cave. We have to pass the 30meter high "champion ladder" to reach the peak of Erxian cave. On that mountain,the peak is as steep as a sword. On the hillside cliff, there are two naturalcaves, one up and one down, like two suspended portals. In addition, there arecranes roaming here, the wind is clear and the crane is singing, which makespeople feel like immortals, so it is called "Er Xian Dong". There is a "cranecave" near Erxian cave. There is a crane nest in the cave. According toobservation, this group of cranes are gray black, with a white head and are about one meter high and have wings about 1.5 meters. We call them"seven fairies". When they fly in the air, their posture is very beautiful!

(on Xiuzhen Road)

Please be careful. We are going to pass the "cultivation of truth". This isa passage between Baiyun ancient cave and Babao cave. Because babaodong Taoistcultivates his nature on the mountain, it is called "the way of cultivatingtruth". Xiuzhen road is made by hand. The stone steps seem to hang on the stonewall, which is very dangerous. The stone steps are divided into two width of the stone steps is more than one foot. There are 72 levels intotal. It is said that there are 72 changes. Visitors can count the stone stepsone at a time. No one can count how many levels they are. Let's have a try.

(on the edge of cloud pool)

You can see what a beautiful reservoir it is. It intercepts the deepmountain springs and converges to form the wonder of high mountain and plainlake. People call it "cloud pool". Yunchi covers an area of about 600 squaremeters, with a water depth of 5.5 meters. There are more than 3000 carp in thepond, and the big one weighs 5 kg. The colorful boat in Yunchi is an ideal propfor tourists to take photos. Especially when YINGSHANHONG is open, you can feelthe interest of "walking on both sides of the majestic green mountains in themiddle reaches of the small bamboo river".

(sanshandou button)

Now we are standing in the center of Baiyun ancient cave group. Please lookup and see that the high mountains and cliffs here are like flying from the three peaks are together. The mountains are closely linked, and themountains are connected. You can block me and compete with each other, so theyare called "three mountain buckles". This is the fork road to Babao cave,Chaoyang cave and haha cave. Chaoyang cave, the ancient Baiyun cave, is only 460meters away from here.

(Baiyun cave gate)

The original gate of Baiyun cave, which was rebuilt in 1994, has longdisappeared. The peaks on three sides of Baiyun cave are natural barriers, andthe gate is a passage. The top of the mountain gate is a narrow line of bluesky, and the foot of the mountain gate is a deep valley and flowing spring. Doyou think this mountain gate has the momentum of "one man is in charge of thepass, ten thousand people are not allowed to open it"?

(walking on the "18 sets"

Dear friends, we are now walking on the "Eighteen plates". From the gate ofBaiyun cave to Baiyun ancient cave, the mountain road is rugged, with a total of18 bends, so it is called "18 plates". Road twists and turns, please slow down.(finger "cactus") dear friends, please look in the direction of my finger, thatis "cactus". You see, does that mountain look like the palm of a man? From adistance, "cactus" seems to stick to the precipice of Qianshan with no gap. Butstanding on the side of Baiyun ancient cave, you will find that the "cactus" iscompletely isolated from the cliff, it stands alone, very strange. (Baiyunancient cave)

Dear friends, Baiyun ancient cave is here. Baiyun ancient cave, also knownas Chaoyang cave, is named for its north facing south and its top stone lookslike white clouds. Baiyun cave is 4 meters high, 20 meters wide, 26 meters deep,covering an area of more than 600 square meters, and can accommodate 3000people. It is a cave in the scenic area. It was here that the 72 small Kang wasfound.

The well-known Baohua temple is built in the ancient Baiyun cave. In thecenter of the cave, there were six halls, in front of which there was a pavilionin which Maitreya was worshipped. There are three Bodhisattvas on the left andthree emperors on the right. There is a stone village behind the main hall,where the ancestors meditated.

Look, the stone crack on the top of the North cave is dripping. That's thepatio. Below is the big pot for water. Whether it's rainy season or dry season,it's dripping. There's a lot of water in the big pot, not much to drink. Somepeople take water as a medicine guide, which is very effective.

Deep on the right side of Baiyun cave, there is a cave called bottomlesscave. It is said that there were two women carrying two baskets of candles toexplore the cave, but they never came out. In order to avoid the danger of latergenerations, the monk closed the cave. It's still a mystery what it looks h of us can solve this mystery in the future?

Ladies and gentlemen, due to the time constraint, we are here to end ourtour today. Although you haven't visited all the scenic spots, do you feel thatBaiyun ancient cave scenic spot has "the danger of Huashan Mountain, the beautyof Huangshan Mountain and the power of Mount Tai"?

Welcome to come again. I wish you all good health. Goodbye!

作文承德导游词 篇9

好了,请大家往东边看,前方这列山崖很象黄山的始信峰,左边这个靴形孤石,象一艘荡漾在碧波上的白帆。这是留影的好位置,请大家拍照。到这里我们的游程已经过半,前方将攀登飞云口。经过半天多的游览,我们的体力都已消耗得差不多了,因此,前方这段路也是今天爬白石山最累的一段路,请朋友们注意保存体力并注意安全。飞云口已经到了,这个垭口的海拔高度为1900米,由于列屏谷两侧崖壁陡立,既深又长,因此,这里也是一个风口,平地无风的天气,站在这口也会感到凉风阵阵,更不用说狂风大作的天气,会把人吹倒。因为风大、风急,所以,这里在云雾天气,经常是乱云飞渡,云聚云散。冷馊馊的风裹挟着雾滴雨丝,吹打在人脸上,奇凉无比,那种滋味会令你终身难忘。

到了飞云口,我们就踏上了返程的路线。这里是个四岔路口,往东走,目前还是羊肠小道,就会返回双雄石、云都峰、豁然崖,然后回到韭菜园;往西边沿上坡台阶路走,经翠屏谷到达索道上站;往西沿下坡的台阶路,经指北梁到达1820峰南侧的索道中站2,无论到上站还是中站大家都可以坐索道下到西山积木场索道下站。如果不愿坐索道,那么沿台阶路也可以下到积木场,不过距离较远。从飞云口到积木场共有3767个台阶,共3000多米,得一个半小时的路程。如坐索道40分钟即可到达积木场。白石山索道总长1891.5米,是华北地区比较长的索道,他采用的设备是四川江油重型机械厂生产的,为单循环、固定抱锁器、双人吊箱式,全线共挂有108个吊箱,每箱乘座2人。目前票价为上70元,下65元。

以飞云口为界限,将白石山划分为东山和西山,到东山主要是看峰林,到西山主要看森林和长城。前面我已经讲过,白石山是河北省生物多样性分布中心区之一。这里既保存有大面积的原始次生林,也有以油松、落叶松为主的人工林。白石山地区过去是省级林场,过去主要以育林、营林为主,植树的目的主要是为了生产木材,自1996年开始全面封山禁牧、禁猎。因此,在人力能及的范围内我们已经看不到很大的树木,最高树龄在40年左右,而在大桦树背因运输困难,有大面积的原始次生林,里面有大树生长。值得一提的是,白石山有许多珍稀物种,在长城脚下有六株黄柏松,这种树树皮象海绵一样非常有弹性,一般生长在西伯利亚高纬度地区,在我们这个纬度十分少见,估计是侯鸟将其种子带到了这里。在白石山上生长有大面积的红桦林,红桦树枝干挺拔,树皮深红,看上去十分儒雅高贵,人们把他比做林中仙子,也有人把他比喻成刚出浴的美人。景区的山谷中,常看到核桃楸,核桃楸在华北地区分布较广,是国家二级保护植物,是第四季冰川留下的植物。

一会儿我们乘坐索道的时候,不仅能观赏到白石山层层叠叠、郁郁葱葱的森林,而且还能够看到一段曲曲折折、高低错落起伏的长城,那就是白石山长城。白石山长城始建于明代万历元年,竣工于万历三年,全长19986米,其中有关城一座,敌楼61座,战台12座,烽火台5座,马面5座。保存完好的敌楼有24座,较好的30座,残毁7座。因此许多长城专家评价说:涞源境内的长城是全国保存最完好的一段,看到这原汁原味的长城,这种历史的凝重美和文物的残旧美,给我们以深深的启迪,令人遐思,顿发思古之幽情。

作文承德导游词 篇10

Hello everyone! I'm your guide. Today, we visit Chengde Mountain Resort,which is well-known.

Tourists, before visiting Chengde Mountain Resort, let's first learn aboutChengde Mountain Resort. Chengde summer resort was built in 1703. It took 85years to build after three emperors of Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng andQianlong. It is the place for the Qing Dynasty emperors to spend summer and dealwith government affairs. It is a famous Imperial Palace in ancient China. InDecember 1944, Chengde Mountain resort was listed in the world cultural heritagelist. On May 8, 20__, it and its surrounding scenic spots were rated as national5A scenic spots.

Tourists, we are now in the palace area of Chengde summer resort. Thepalace is mainly composed of four groups of buildings: the main palace,songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and the east palace. The main palace is madeaccording to feudal rites, and is divided into two parts: the former dynasty andthe later Dynasty. The main hall of the former dynasty was the hall of Zhan BoJing Cheng, all made of Nanmu. When the Qing Dynasty emperors were in the villa,important ceremonies were held here.

Tourists, now we are in the second destination, the lake area. There areeight small islands in the lake area. The lake area is divided into differentareas with distinct layers. The islands are scattered. Look, the jade plates onthe green lake hold up lotus flowers. It's really beautiful.

OK, it's time for free activities. Please don't Scribble on the wall whenyou visit. Pay attention to safety and dissolve.

作文承德导游词 篇11

现在我们到达的地方叫兽王台,人们看见豹子经常在此地休息。虎为兽中之王,白石山没有老虎,山中没有虎,豹子称霸王,因而人们把这个平台称为兽王台。看前面这座山,左边高的是重阳峰,头戴道帽,一脸慈祥;右边瘦的是玉女峰,象少女亭亭玉立于画屏之前,莺声燕语、姿色相风。最右边这组峰,迎风而立,从东边看象布达拉宫,从西边看宛若黄山的始信峰。为了使大家经松一下,我再给大家讲一个故事。在列屏谷的沟口,有一块2亩地大的石板被一小块石头支着,人们认为这块小石头是一名大力士,因此称它为“大黑汉”。在大黑汉的旁边有两块石头,四棱四角,分立于山谷两侧,人们称之为石门,石门下是几丈深的悬崖,石门一侧是一条羊肠小道,十分险要。过去附近村民上山采药路过此地,每年都有摔死的,人们惧怕这个地方,起名为“肉锅”。有一年,村里有个叫铁蛋的小伙子上山打柴,不小心从石门旁掉了下去,后来被救起,只受点轻伤。从那起事故之后,这个地方一直没有再死过人,人们戏虐地说,是铁蛋把肉锅给砸漏了。

现在我们来到的地方叫列屏谷,古人说:白石山秀列若屏。的确,我们眼前这横向成岭、纵向成排的山峰象一列一列的巨大的画屏。我们脚下这个平台,叫兽王台,右手也就是著名的豹子窝峰林,据当地老乡说,这里山高林密,峡谷幽深,经常有野兽出没,其中华北豹最多。最近两年,在山上修路的民工和卖山货的老乡曾几次看到过豹子的身影。从豹子窝向西去还有两道峡谷,沿峡谷向西翻过金鸡岭就是大桦树背,在那里生长着万亩原始次生林,可以说人迹罕至,是野生动物的乐园。在茂密的丛林中,有成群的野山羊、獾子、狍子、野兔、山鸡等。

作文承德导游词 篇12

It's summer vacation. My family will take me to Chengde Mountain resort fora tour. I'm very excited when I heard that. I remember the teacher told us thathe is a world-famous Mountain Resort and the place where the emperor once lived.I'm very happy to come here.

One day during the holiday, I got on the train of Chengde. My mind wasstill in the reverie of the summer resort. It was as if I saw the royal familysitting in the Dragon chariot, surrounded by officials and guests, marchingmajestically towards the resort. Now, I can feel the beautiful scenery of mymotherland as clearly, truly and emotionally as they do. A breeze came fromChen's face, the hot feeling dissipated instantly, and the fresh air wasrefreshing. I yelled from my heart: "Chengde, I'm coming!"

Stepping into this famous royal garden, the first thing you see is the blueplaque above the gate, on which there are four words - summer resort. It is saidthat Kangxi personally wrote this. We came to the scenic spot, where theconcentration of the beautiful scenery of the motherland, the grassland ofnorthern, the water town of Jiangnan. On top of a mountain stands a huge stone,which is the most famous Bangchui mountain. My favorite is Yanyu building, whichwas built in the 45th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Listening to the guide'sintroduction, some scenes in huanzhu gege were taken here. Little swallow'sstudy is there, and in the corridor of Yanyu building, there are still beautifulancient costumes. In the villa, the lake is crystal clear, sparkling, and thefish are swimming happily. The lotus leaves cover the lake like an umbrella, andthe pink lotus flowers are graceful. Like a shy girl, listening to the praise oftourists, the corridor is connected with a unique Pavilion, the willows on thebank are swaying with the wind, and the scenery of lakes and mountains echo eachother, forming a beautiful picture.

In a short day, we can't enjoy the panorama of the villa, but we feel itsbeauty and elegance.

This visit to the summer resort has added endless fun to my summer vacationlife. The beauty of the villa is deeply imprinted in my heart, and I am lookingforward to the next visit to the villa.

作文承德导游词 篇13

Hello, everyone! I'm very glad to be your guide. I hope my service canbring you convenience and happiness. Now, you can see Chengde Mountain Resort inHebei Province, which has been included in the world heritage list.

The summer resort, also known as Chengde Li palace or Rehe palace, islocated in the north of Chengde City Center in Hebei Province. It is a placewhere emperors of Qing Dynasty spent summer and dealt with government summer resort was built in 1703, after three emperors of Qing Dynasty:Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong. It took about 90 years to complete. Summerresort is divided into palace area, Lake area, plain area and mountain area. Thepalace area is located on the South Bank of the lake, with a flat terrain. It isthe place where the emperor deals with government affairs, holds celebrationsand lives. It covers an area of 100000 square meters and consists of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, wangoufeng and the east palace. Thelake area is in the north of the palace area. The area of the lake includes ZhouIsland, which accounts for about 43 hectares. There are eight small islands. Thelake area is divided into different areas of different sizes with distinctlevels. The Zhou island is scattered and rippling, which is full of thecharacteristics of the land of fish and rice in the south of the YangtzeRiver.

I hope this tour will leave a deep impression on you.

作文承德导游词 篇14

第二个故事是关于义和团和红灯照的,上世纪初,京津地区为抗击洋人,义和团运动风起云涌,涞源地区也受到影响,城北金家井村有个木匠叫郭逢春,他拉起了一面“广昌团练”的大旗招兵买马,闹起了义和团和红灯照。很快便形成了势力,横刀立马、杀富济贫。1902年清政府联合洋人,对义和团进行围剿,将京津地区的义和团红灯照很快消灭殆尽。涞源的郭适春迫于形势的压力,不得不退出县城,跑到了白石山南麓的吉河村躲藏。当时他们20多个人在村里教功布道,教当地的年轻人练刀枪不入之功。半年后,有一个小伙子声称得到了真传,练成了刀枪不入之功,于是择吉日、打开场地,给村里人演武。他拿着砍刀朝自己肚子上连砍数刀,只留下一道道白印,于是壮着胆子喊到,拿枪来,照着我肚子打。同堂练武的一个小伙拿出鸟统朝着他肚子扣动扳机,结果这个小伙子应声倒在血泊中断了气。老百姓一看出了人命,便跟义和团的人打起来,什么刀枪不入,原来是邪教。无奈之下,郭适春带着人马躲进了云盘洞落草为寇。1903年春天,清政府怎么也不能容忍这伙官府的反叛力量存在下去,于是勾结德法联军,对白石山云盘洞进行围剿。联军靠当地放羊的老头引路,在火炮掩护下,分两路向云盘洞包抄,从山顶点着浇着煤油的柴禾烧。郭适春等人虽然武艺高强,终因寡不敌众,20多个人除郭适春外,其余全部被杀,其中女的被割下乳房。郭逢春被联军用钢丝穿上锁子骨,被带到保定府大西门斩首示众。广昌团练的大旗被德国人获得带回了德国。1952年民主德国总理科罗提渥访华时,将这面旗帜送还给了周恩来总理。现在这面沾着英雄们鲜血的大旗被保存在中国革命博物馆中。

作文承德导游词 篇15

Chengde summer resort, also known as Rehe palace, is the place where theQing emperors took summer vacation to deal with government affairs. It has beenbuilt by Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong emperors for 300 years. Last summervacation, I had the honor to visit this famous royal garden with my parents.

After entering the main entrance of Li, I saw a pair of lions, one male andone female. When the Japanese soldiers attacked China, they fell in love withthe lions, but they couldn't pull them away. They were ready to blow them up thenext day. The old guard smeared chicken blood on the lion's eyes that night. Thenext day, the Japanese soldiers thought it was the lion's blood and tears, sothey ran away.

I saw the four big characters of "summer resort" mentioned by EmperorQianlong. Among them, the word "avoid" is one more horizontal. The guide told usthat there are many opinions about "avoid". Some people said that EmperorQianlong got the four characters after he was drunk. It is also said thatEmperor Qianlong's purpose was to avoid a disease called smallpox. In order toprevent the common people from gossiping, he added a horizontal line in the word"avoid".

When I came to Empress Dowager Cixi's room, the smell inside was very guide is pointing to the items of Empress Dowager Cixi to introduce herthree hobbies one by one: "singing opera, gambling and playing with dogs."Playing with dogs! I suddenly came to the spirit. I have the same hobby asEmpress Dowager Cixi - playing with dogs. How interesting!

There is a museum next to Empress Dowager Cixi's room. Most of the items inthe museum are empress dowager's articles and clothes of the emperor and queen.I also saw the guardians of all kinds of zodiac in it. These are pricelesstreasures!

There are more than these treasures in the summer resort. We need to findmore and discover its unique beauty. At eight o'clock in the evening, there is aperformance about Emperor Kangxi's life. 1300 people took part in theperformance. Five of them played Emperor Kangxi in his childhood, youth, middleage and old age.

In the middle of the performance, a big Buddha appeared, because it wasdark before the big Buddha appeared. I don't know where the big Buddha camefrom. The sharp eyed audience said, "it's from underground." People suddenlyunderstand that the original site is rotating. In the end, the grand performanceof 1300 people came to a successful conclusion.

The scenic spots and historic sites of Chengde Mountain Resort have beendeeply imprinted in my heart. This visit to Chengde Mountain Resort has addedendless fun to my summer vacation life and made my summer vacation moremeaningful!

作文承德导游词 篇16

Hello everyone! I'm Xiao Zhang, the tour guide of the summer resort. TodayI'll take you to the summer resort.

Summer resort is a world-famous summer resort and the summer palace of theQing emperor. It's not far from Beijing. It's only 230 kilometers. In the hotsummer, the emperor brought his ministers here for summer. It is composed ofimperial palaces, royal gardens and magnificent temples. There are 72 scenicspots in it, with more than 100 buildings including halls, halls, buildings,pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, monasteries,etc. Its biggest characteristic is that there is a garden in the mountain and amountain in the garden. It is listed on the world heritage list.

Entering from Dehui gate, rows of temples and halls are displayed. Enteringthe hall, there are magnificent pillars inlaid with gold, gold-plated censersand cigarettes. Out of the hall, facing is a piece of green water, it is thesea, can't see the end. The water surface of Jinghu Lake is clean and clear,like a mirror. The surface of the lake is vast, with no wind and three feet ofwaves. The big waves are pushed ashore, which is frightening The mountain is nothigh, but it is beautiful; the water is not deep, but it is clear. Along thezigzag path, the more westward you go, the rarer the tourists are, but thenumber of temples has not decreased at all, and the scenery is still can clearly see Bangchui mountain in luozhao, the scenic spot of hammerpeak. It's wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. It's really like a e it's the erosion of this big stone by the wind and rain all the yearround. At Wanglu Pavilion, a lovely deer is walking leisurely in the garden andlooking at you with curious eyes In the summer resort, beautiful scenery, trees,into, it is like into the natural oxygen bar.

There are also eight outer temples around the summer resort, which arebuilt to let the leaders of all ethnic groups play here and buy people's hearts.I hope they will never rebel. Waiba temple is a symbol of national unity.

If you want to enjoy more beautiful sceneries, please accompany me!