教师节的由来英文版大纲
大家都知道有教师节这个节日,每一年的教师节学生们都会给老师制造小小的惊喜,那么对于教师节的来历你又了解多少呢?下面是小编为大家收集的关于教师节的由来英文版,欢迎阅读!
Teachers' Day comes on September 10th every year. On the day we usually give our teachers cards to show our thanks. I thank them for helping me when I am in trouble, and I thank them for teaching me how to be a real man.
Of course they are very friendly to everyone. They always get on very well with their students. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. They love us very much and we love them,too.
每年的九月十日是教师节。在那天,我们通常送卡片采表示我们对老师的谢意。我感谢他们在我困难的时候帮助我,我感谢他们教会我怎样做人。
当然他们对所有的学生都很关心,他们与学生的关系非常融洽。他们不仅是我们的老师,而且还是我们的朋友。他们十分爱我们,而我们也非常敬爱他们。
Our Chinese history has been the establishment of Teacher's Day. In 1931, educators Tai Shuang-qiu and Cheng Bao called on an establishment of teachers' day to improve teachers' treatment, protection and promotion of teachers training. They gave out Teachers' Declaration and asked for the official agreement of teachers' Day and they celebrated by themselves for teachers in the Central University in Nanjing. Soon, the KMT government first agreed on June 6 for the teachers, then teachers' day changed to August 27 (birthday of Confucius).
After 1949, the Central People's government resumed June 6 for teachers, the Ministry of Education gave a circular that local education workers, according to the actual situation to organize their celebration activities.
In 1951 National Education trade union s, educators are recognized as part of the working class. On April 19, 1951, Minister of Education and the Chinese Education union Chairman of the National Committee issued a written statement that May 1 International Labor Day was at the same time celebrated as teachers' day. But this day lacks teachers' profession and the results were not ideal. Especially after 1957, under the influence of the "extreme left", teachers were ignored, so teachers' day has actually ceased to exist.
In recent years, the Chinese government has taken many measures to mobilize the whole society to respect teachers, improve the status of teachers and improve teachers work and living conditions. To further enhance the political status of teachers and social status and formation of respecting teachers, respect for knowledge and talent, to promote the development of education, according to NPC deputies and CPPCC National Committee members and the community, especially many teachers throughout the country, a proposal was put forward to the State Council on January 11, 1985, to the National People's Congress Standing Committee on determining the annual September 10th for teachers' day. On January 21 of the same year, the 16th National People's Congress agreed on the proposal, decided on September 10 for teachers' day.
September 10 was established for the teachers because freshmen at the beginning, began honoring teachers and it is easy to create an atmospgere of teaching and learning. Meanwhile, September has no other national celebrations and it is easy to focus on activities and to promote formation of respecting teachers, respecting knowledge and talents as good social habits in the country. A Teacher's Day, honours teachers in China. Teachers' work to a large extent determine the future of our country. Teachers work with every family and every child. In human and social development and progress, teachers play a huge role. Teachers are engineers of human civilization. The continuity of the development of human civilization depends on generation after generation of good education. If not the teachers' hard and effective work, then the society, the state and the nation will suffer losses in civilization process. Therefore, the progress of a civilization is unthinkable without teachers.
教师被人们称为“园丁”、“人类灵魂的工程师”,是受到全社会尊重的一种职业。早在1931年5月,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等人就曾建议设立教师节,发表了《教师节宣言》,呈请当时的中央政府批准,并于1931年6月6日在南京中央大学举行了第一次庆贺教师节的仪式。但当时的教育部没有批准把这个节日列入学校校历。尽管这样,后来许多学校的教师仍于6月6日自动举行纪念活动。
1939年,当时的教育部规定以每年的8月27日孔子诞辰纪念日为教师节,并颁布了《教师节纪念暂行办法》,但后来未实行。
新中国成立后,1951年经教育部和全国教育工会商定,废除了6月6日的教师节,而将教师节改在同“五一”国际劳动节一起纪念因无教师特点,实行效果很不理想,后来教师节便销声言迹了。
1985年1月21日,第六届全国人大常委会第九次会议决定,每年9月10日为教师节。
定教师节为9月10日,是考虑到新学年开始,学校要有新的气象,师生要有新的感觉。新生入学伊饱即开始尊师重教活动,可以给教师教好、学生学好创造良好的气氛。同时,9月份全国性节日少,便于各方面集中时间组织活动和突出宣传报道、促进全国范围内形成尊师重教、尊重知识、尊重人才的良好社会风尚。 教师节不仅仅是赞美教师,更重要的是讴歌灿烂的、塑造人类灵魂的一种职业。希望全社会都来尊师重教,那样才会国富民强,繁荣昌盛!
(9月10日) 1985年1月21日,第六届全国人大常委会第九次会 感恩教师节议作出决议,将每年的9月10日定为我国的教师节。
尊师重教是中国的优良传统,早在公元前11世纪的西周时期,就提出“弟子事师,敬同于父”,古代大教育家孔子更是留下了“有教无类”、“温故而知新”、“学而时习之”等一系列至理名言。传道授业解惑的教师,被中国人誉为人类灵魂的工程师。
其实早在1932年,民国政府曾规定6月6日为教师节,解放后废除了6月6日的教师节,改用“五一国际劳动节”为教师节,但教师节没有单独的活动,没有特点。而将教师节定在9月10日是考虑到全国大、中、小学新学年开始,学校要有新的气象。新生入学开始,即尊师重教,可以给“教师教好、学生学好”创造良好的气氛。1985年9月10日,是中国恢复建立第一个教师节,从此以后,老师便有了自己的节日。
2019年9月10日是中国第32个教师节,农历八月初十,星期六。
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