万圣节的习俗英语版是怎样的
一年一度的万圣节就要来,你知道万圣节的习俗英语版吗?下面本站小编精心整理了万圣节的习俗英语版的相关资料,希望可以帮到你!
万圣节的习俗英语版Children in costumes race from house to house asking for treats. A carved pumpkin, called a jack-o’-lantern, grins from a porch as the children pass. According to legend, jack-o’-lanterns protect people in their homes from ghostly spirits.
It’s all part of the fun on Halloween! The roots of Halloween stretch back thousands of years and borrow customs from several parts of the world.
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
Dressing in masks and costumes is a popular Halloween activity. Costumes can be traditional and scary, such as a witch’s pointy hat and black gown. Costumes may also have a modern flavor. Many children dress up as movie characters or a favorite superhero.
But Halloween is not just for children. Many adults enjoy showing off their costumes at Halloween parties!
Once in costume, children go from house to house saying “Trick or treat!” In the past, children might play a “trick” on people who did not give treats. They might pelt houses with eggs or old tomatoes, or play other pranks. Today, children’s cries of “Trick or treat!” are usually rewarded with candy.
One of the oldest Halloween traditions comes from the ancient Celts, who lived in western and central Europe long ago. The Celts celebrated a holiday
y called Sa amhain on October 31. After sunset that day, people believed that spirits of the dead would rise and walk the earth. The Celts made offerings of food and drink to keep the spirits away.
Beginning about 2,000 years ago, the Roman Empire conquered many Celtic peoples. But Celtic traditions, including Samhain, remained strong in areas such as Ireland and Scotland, even after the Roman conquest.
The Roman Catholic Church tried to replace Samhain in 835 with All Saints’ Day, a day to honor saints of the Church. The eve of All Saints’ Day is October 31. It is called Allhallows or Hallowmas by the Church.
Halloween first came to America with early settlers from Celtic areas in Europe, such as Ireland and Scotland. But other American settlers with strict religious beliefs, including the Puritans from England, rejected Halloween. The arrival of many Irish immigrants during the 1800s helped spread Halloween’s popularity.
But by the late 1800s, fewer people believed in ancient superstitions of ghosts and witches. Halloween became more a holiday for children to receive treats and dress in costume.
万圣节吃的菜风干火腿南瓜汤
加入了鲜奶油和鸡汤,所以味道又浓又鲜,熬南瓜汤一定要用老南瓜,又面又甜的味道会让汤的味道很有风情,而风干火腿的咸中带鲜,继而入口的温润甘甜恰到好处地加强了汤的味道。
南瓜沙拉
让南瓜沙拉好吃的秘笈是混入一些花生碎和奶酪碎,让绵绵蜜蜜的南瓜泥有了咀嚼的必要以及奇妙的奶香。
南瓜豆豉鸡
简单好做的蒸菜,南瓜蒸完面面的,好看又好吃,而且温热养胃。豆豉鸡鲜咸嫩滑,真正的甜咸兼备。
南瓜火腿比萨
最爱吃加了土豆或者甘薯的比萨,那种甜甜黏黏的口感,换了南瓜也有一样的效果,更多了些水果般的水气效果,当主食很不错。
万圣节由来关于万圣节由来的传说有许多版本,最普遍的认为,那是源于基督诞生前的古西欧国家,主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士,这几处的古西欧人叫凯尔特人。凯尔特的新年在十一月一日,新年前夜,凯尔特人让年轻人集队,戴着各种怪异面具,拎着刻好的萝卜灯(南瓜灯是后期习俗,古西欧最早没有南瓜),他们游走于村落间。
这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典;也有说是“鬼节”,传说当年死去的人,灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世,据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火,一来为了吓走鬼魂,同时也为鬼魂照亮路线,引导其回归。
在中世纪的中欧,曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除,不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里,还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。据说当天遇见黑猫,就等于遇见了巫婆,一年都会倒大霉,所以在那天,大家都要乔装打扮,驱走那些不吉利的象征。
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