三八妇女节的英语资料分享
国际妇女节:international women's day
international women’s day is celebrated in many countries around the world. it is a day when women are recognized for their achievements without regard to divisions, whether national, ethnic, linguistic, cultural, economic or political. it is an occasion for looking back on past struggles and accomplishments, and more importantly, for looking ahead to the untapped potential and opportunities that await future generations of women.
in 1975, during international women's year, the united nations began celebrating international women’s day on 8 march. two years later, in december 1977, the general assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming a united nations day for women's rights and international peace to be observed on any day of the year by member states, in accordance with their historical and national traditions. in adopting its resolution, the general assembly recognized the role of women in peace efforts and development and urged an end to discrimination and an increase of support for women’s full and equal participation.
三八妇女节的由来英文
origin(由来)
international women's day (8 march) is an occasion(机会)marked(标记) by women’s groups around the world. this date is also commemorated at(在纪念) the united nations and is designated(指定) in many countries as a national holiday. when women on all continents(大陆), often divided by national boundaries (边界) and by ethnic(种族), linguistic(语言), cultural(文化), economic(经济) and political(政治) differences, come together to celebrate their day, they can look back to (回顾)a tradition(传统) that represents(代表) at least nine decades of struggle for equality(平等), justice(公正), peace and development.
联合国从1975年国际妇女年开始庆祝国际妇女节,确认普通妇女争取平等参与社会的传统。1997年大会通过了一项决议,请每个国家按照自己的历史和民族传统习俗,选定一年中的某一天宣布为联合国妇女权利和世界和平日。联合国的倡议导致为实现男女平等建立了国家法律框架,并且提高了公众对于迫切需要在各个方面提高妇女地位的认识。
the role of the united nations
联合国的作用
few causes promoted(促进) by the united nations have generated(发 生) more intense(强烈的) and widespread(普遍的) support than the campaign to promote and protect the equal rights(平等权利) of women. the charter(宪章) of the united nations, signed(签署)in san francisco in 1945, was the first international agreement to proclaim(宣布) gender(性别) equality(平等) as a fundamental human right(基本人 权). since then, the organization has helped create a historic legacy(创 建一个历史遗产) of internationally agreed strategies(国际商定的策略), standards(标准), programmes(方案) and goals(目标) to advance (提高) the status(地位) of women worldwide. over the years, united nations action for the advancement of women has taken four clear directions(方向): promotion of legal measures(法律措 施); mobilization(动员) of public opinion(公众舆论) and international action; training and research(培训和研究), including the compilation(汇 编) of gender desegregated statistics(分列统计); and direct assistance (直接援助) to disadvantaged groups(弱势群体). today a central organizing principle of the work(工作原则) of the united nations is that no enduring(持久) solution(解决方案) to society‘s most threatening social, economic and political problems can be found without the full participation(参与), and the full empowerment(权力), of the world's women.
三八妇女节的历史
history
international women’s day first emerged from the activities of labour movements at the turn of the twentieth century in north america and across europe.
1909: the first national woman's day was observed in the united states on 28 february. the socialist party of america designated this day in honour of the 1908 garment workers’ strike in new york, where women protested against working conditions.
1910: the socialist international, meeting in copenhagen, established a women's day, international in character, to honour the movement for women's rights and to build support for achieving universal suffrage for women. the proposal was greeted with unanimous approval by the conference of over 100 women from 17 countries, which included the first three women elected to the finnish parliament. no fixed date was selected for the observance.
1911: as a result of the copenhagen initiative, international women's day was marked for the first time (19 march) in austria, denmark, germany and switzerland, where more than one million women and men attended rallies. in addition to the right to vote and to hold public office, they demanded women’s rights to work, to vocational training and to an end to discrimination on the job.
1913-1914: international women's day also became a mechanism for protesting world war i. as part of the peace movement, russian women observed their first international women’s day on the last sunday in february. elsewhere in europe, on or around 8 march of the following year, women held rallies either to protest the war or to express solidarity with other activists.
1917: against the backdrop of the war, women in russia again chose to protest and strike for ‘bread and peace’ on the last sunday in february (which fell on 8 march on the gregorian calendar). four days later, the czar abdicated and the provisional government granted women the right to vote.
since those early years, international women's day has assumed a new global dimension for women in developed and developing countries alike. the growing international women's movement, which has been strengthened by four global united nations women's conferences, has helped make the commemoration a rallying point to build support for women's rights and participation in the political and economic arenas. increasingly, international women's day is a time to reflect on progress made, to call for change and to celebrate acts of courage and determination by ordinary women who have played an extraordinary role in the history of their countries and communities.
-
国际妇女节比赛活动方案(通用19篇)
国际妇女节比赛活动方案篇1为了丰富广大同学的业余生活,活跃校园文化氛围,值国际妇女节来临之际,后勤集团学生公寓服务中心决定在云龙、泉山、贾汪三个校区举办庆三•八妇女节有奖趣味活动,三八节趣味活动方案。现将具体事项通知如下:一、活动日期:3月5日(星期天...
-
3·8妇女节的祝福语2022(精选17篇)
3·8妇女节的祝福语2022篇11.温柔贤惠善言慈心,老人孩子家务全包。洗衣做饭样样能干,打扮上妆美丽漂亮。不细分辨难以相信,穿锦戴银魅力无穷。愿你三八节日欢,细腰柳眉喜乐天!2.画一枚太阳,照亮生活的阴霾,天天好心情。画一个心形圈,圈住爱情,幸福甜蜜一生相伴。画一朵...
-
校长三八妇女节致辞(通用17篇)
校长三八妇女节致辞篇1尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们:大家好!时光荏苒,伴随春天的脚步,随着两会在北京的胜利召开,三八妇女节如期而至。在此,请允许我代表学校党政工团向全体女教职工和女同学致以节日的问候和祝福,祝大家节日快乐、工作顺利、身体健康、家庭幸福!人...
-
38妇女节祝福语(通用16篇)
38妇女节祝福语篇11·今日三八妇女节,老婆休息我来干家务,平时太辛苦今天来享受,你看老公给你显一手。七碟八碗美味佳肴任你来品尝,鲜花送妻你好喜欢,祝你节日快乐幸福享,愿你青春靓丽好漂亮。2·甜美的笑容是你的语言,温柔的举止是你的名片,不管淹没在多...