云冈石窟英文导游词
yungang caves, one of china’s four most famous "buddhist caves art treasure houses", is located about sixteen kilometers west of datong, shanxi province. there exists 53 caves, most of which are made during the northern wei dynasty between 460 and 494 ad, and over 51, 000 stone sculptures. it extends one kilometer from east to west and can be fallen into three major groups.
the first group (including cave 1, cave 2, cave 3 and cave 4) are at the eastern end separated from others. cave 1 and cave 2 have suffered from rigors of time and the weather. cave 3, an afterthought after the northern wei dynasty, is the largest grotto among yungang caves.
tours normally begin from the second group ranging from cave 5 to cave ang art manifests its best in this group. cave 5 contains a seated buddha with a height of 17 meters. in cave 6, a 15-meter-high two storey pagoda pillar stands in the center of chamber and the life of the buddha from birth to the attainment of nirvana is carved in the pagoda walls and the sides of the cave. the bodhisattva was engraved in cave 7. the rare seen shiva statue in yungang with eight arms and four heads and riding on a bull is illustrated in cave 8. cave 9 and cave 10 are notable for front pillars and figures bearing musical instruments. musicians playing instruments also appear in cave 12. cave 13 has the buddha statue with a giant figurine supporting its right arm.
the rest caves belong to the third group. cave 14 has eroded severely. cave 15 is named as the cave of ten thousand buddha. the caves numbered 16 to cave 20 are the oldest complex and each one symbolizes an emperor from the northern wei dynasty and the subject of "emperor is the buddha" is embodied. the caves from no. 21 onward are built in the later times and can not compare to their better preserved counterparts.
-
锦绣中华导游词(通用10篇)
锦绣中华导游词篇1各位游客:你们好,欢迎你们来到深圳旅游,我是你们的导游__。锦绣中华是中国最早的文化主题公园,坐落在风光绮丽的深圳湾畔。她是目前世界上面积最大、内容最丰富的实景微缩景区,占地四百五十亩,分为主点区和综合服务区两部份。"一步迈进历史,一天游遍...
-
福州导游词十篇
福州导游词篇1各位游客,大家好!云天石廊是青云山第一景观,登山体验人与自然比高低;立顶感受状元文化的厚重历史。现在我们进入云天石廊景区。也许有人会问为什么叫“云天石廊”呢?原来这景区的最高峰,就是青云山的主峰,仰角高700多米,它是由五座山峰构成,中间一座山峰似...
-
兴隆山导游词(通用7篇)
兴隆山导游词篇1兴隆山位于兰州市榆中县城西南五公里处,距兰州市60公里,最高峰海拔2400米。被誉为陇右第一名山。兴隆山是国家级自然森林保护区。主峰由东西二峰组成,东峰兴隆海拔2400米,西峰栖云海拔2500米,二峰间为兴隆峡,有云龙桥横空飞架峡谷。现栖云峰有混元阁...
-
丽水街导游词(通用5篇)
丽水街导游词篇1丽水市山清水秀、古迹众多。龙泉的凤阳山、庆元的百山祖、遂昌的九龙山等国家级和省级自然保护区,自然风光美不胜收。缙云仙都的鼎湖峰、铁城、青田的石门洞、丽水的通济堰、龙泉的哥窑大窑遗址、松阳的延庆寺塔等,人文景观和自然景观交相辉映,是...